Feline Flashcards
Cat normal critical values
Temp: 38-38.5celcius
Heart: 110-180bpm
Resp: 20-30bpm
Cat key characteristics
Territorial
Like to maintain boundaries
Like to be in control of environment
Don’t always need company
Predator & prey
Hunters
Fearful of unknown – run away, get up high, hide
What color is this
Tortoiseshell:
Almost always female
Need 2 X chromosomes
X carries red & black colors
Male torties are sterile
What color is this
tabby
What color is this
Grey
What breed is this
Siamese cat:
Delicate physique
Common shorthaired pedigree
what breed is this
Burmese:
Solid color
Muscular but light frame
What breed is this
British shorthair:
Round wide face & thick neck
Thick coat
What breed is this
Devon & Cornish Rex:
Big ears
Curly coat
What breed is this
Abyssinian:
Ticked coat
Distinctive colors
What breed is this
Persian:
Short nose & squashed face
Brachycephalic
Stocky body
Short limbed
What breed is this
Birman:
White feet
Usually blue eyes
What breed is this
Maine Coon:
Big
Smooth but shaggy coat
Tufted ears
What breed is this
Ragdoll:
Similar to Birmans but no white feet
Big
What are the nutritional requirements of cats
Must eat cat food
Obligatory carnivores
Balanced diet
Highly protein dependent
What is cat flu
Nasal & ocular discharge
Sneezing
Fever
Caused by variety of bacterial & viral pathogens but not influenza
What is cat dental disease
Hypersalivation
Inability to eat
Tartar
Fractured or missing teeth
What is cat bite abscess
Bite wounds
Soft swelling around face
Painful
Swollen leg/foot
What is feline lower urinary tract disease
Frequent urination of small volume
Blood in urine
Pain on urination
Repeated licking of perineum
What is feline hyperthyroidism
Too much thyroid hormone
Older cat
Thin
Vomiting & diarrhoea
Altered behaviour
What is chronic kidney disease
Kidneys no longer able to excrete nitrogenous waste from body
Electrolyte & acid/base imbalance
Older cat
Thin
Inappetant
Vomiting
What are the components of feline preventative health care
Vaccination
Feline herpesvirus (FHV)
Feline calicivirus (FCH)
Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV)
Feline leukemia virus (FeLV)
Flea treatment
Worm treatment
Neutering
Microchipping
Describe the feline reproductive cycle
Seasonally polyoestrus
Cycle every 2-3 weeks
Oestrus lasts 7-10 days
Pregnancy is 63 days
What are some key feline organisations
Cats protection – largest feline welfare charity
International cat care – feline welfare charity
Animal welfare act 2006
Vet surgeons act 1966