Feedstuffs and Feeding Methods Flashcards

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1
Q

Feedstuffs
Any ingredients used in the formulation of animal food.

A

Alimentos
Cualquier ingrediente utilizado en la formulación de alimentos para animales.

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2
Q

Rations
Nutritionally balanced feed or specific portions of feed

A

Raciones
Alimento nutricionalmente balanceado o porciones específicas de alimento

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3
Q

Roughage
The tough parts of vegetables and grains that help you to digest your food and help your bowels to work properly.

A

Fibra celulósica
Las partes duras de las verduras y los cereales que te ayudan a digerir los alimentos y ayudan a que tus intestinos funcionen correctamente.

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4
Q

Legume
A plant from the pea family that can “fix” and then use nitrogen from the air.

A

Legumbre
Una planta de la familia de los guisantes que puede “fijar” y luego usar nitrógeno del aire.

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5
Q

Feed concentrate
A mix of supplements and additives that is added to rations.

A

Concentrado de alimentación
Mezcla de complementos y aditivos que se añade a las raciones.

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6
Q

Subtheraputic
Below the level used to treat an illness) level in animal feed.

A

Subterapéutico
Por debajo del nivel utilizado para tratar una enfermedad) en la alimentación animal.

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7
Q

Chemoantibacterial
Chemical-based antibacterial

A

Quimioantibacteriano
Antibacteriano de base química

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8
Q

Hormone
Substance secreted from a gland that regulates bodily functions, such as growth or metabolism.

A

Hormona
Sustancia secretada por una glándula que regula funciones corporales, como el crecimiento o el metabolismo.

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9
Q

Anthelmintics
Drugs used to kill parasitic worms

A

Antihelmínticos
Medicamentos utilizados para matar gusanos parásitos.

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10
Q

Mineral
A natural, inorganic element needed for good health.

A

Mineral
Un elemento inorgánico natural necesario para una buena salud.

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11
Q

Vitamin
An organic nutrient (that the body does not produce) needed in small quantities to perform specific functions.

A

Vitamina
un nutriente orgánico (que el cuerpo no produce) que se necesita en pequeñas cantidades para realizar funciones específicas.

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12
Q

Carbonaceous
carbon-based

A

De carbono
a base de carbono

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13
Q

Total digestible nutrients (TDN)
The amount of energy available from the total number of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids (fats), and digestible fiber found in feed.

A

Nutrientes digestibles totales (TDN)
La cantidad de energía disponible del número total de carbohidratos, proteínas, lípidos (grasas) y fibra digerible que se encuentra en el alimento.

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14
Q

Palatability
The overall pleasantness of taste and texture

A

Sabor agradable
El placer general del sabor y la textura.

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15
Q

Anaerobic
Without oxygen

A

anaeróbico
Sin oxigeno

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16
Q

Shattering
The loss of dry, crumbling leaves during hay processing

A

Aplastante
La pérdida de hojas secas y desmoronadas durante el procesamiento del heno.

17
Q

Ensilage
The anaerobic, fermentation process of plants to create silage

A

Ensilado
El proceso anaeróbico de fermentación de las plantas para crear ensilaje.