Feedback in water and carbon cycle Flashcards
1
Q
Positive feedback in water cycle:
A
-as temps increase, increase evaporation and the atmosphere holds more vapor, this causes greater cloud cover and more precipitation
-as water vapor is a greenhouse gas, more vapor in atmosphere increases absorption of long wave radiation causing temp to increase
2
Q
Negative feedback in water cycle:
A
More vapor created grater cloud cover which reflects more solar radiation into space, causes global temps to fall as less solar radiation are absorbed
3
Q
Positive feedback in the carbon cycle:
A
- temp increases, increased decomposition, increase CO2, therefore warms atmosphere
- temp increases, permafrost melts, exposed soils, increases decomposition, increases CO2
4
Q
Negative feedback in carbon cycle:
A
- increases CO2 levels encourages photosynthesis, this converts CO2 into carbon sinks such as a forest, decreasing CO2 levels