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John Dobereiner developed the law of triads
1829
Law of octaves discovered by John Newlands
1863
March 6th, 1869
Dmitri Mendeleev discovered that periodic pattern didn’t apply to heavier elements and left spaces for other elements.
1913
Henry Mosley discovered that atomic number should be used to order elements.
450 BC
“All matter around us is made of invisible tiny particles- atomos”
1803
Dalton’s atomic theory
1909
Ernest Rutherford’s Nucleus theory-
• Positive charge is concentrated in the nucleus
• Most of the Atom is empty space
Henry Mosely discovered each element has a unique number of protons.
1887—1915
1911
Niels Bohr– Bohr‘s orbit model
• Electrons orbit the nucleus
• Energy of the electrons is quantised
How do you calculate atomic mass?
The sum of the proton number and neutron number
How many neutrons does carbon-14 contain?
8
Before the discovery of the _______, atoms were thought to be tiny spheres that could not be divided.
Electrons
What is the approximate size of an atoms radius?
1 x 10^-10