features of science Flashcards
1
Q
what is objectivity
A
- all sources of personal bias are minimised so as not to distort or influence the research process
- high control methods
- lab experiments
2
Q
what is the empirical method
A
- scientific approaches that are based on the gathering of evidence through direct observation and experience
- Locke’s view = theory cannot be scientific unless it has been empirically tested and verified
3
Q
what is replicability
A
- ## extent to which scientific procedures and findings can be repeated by other researchers
4
Q
what is falsifiability
A
5
Q
what is theory construction
A
6
Q
what is hypothesis testing
A
7
Q
what is paradigm
A
8
Q
what is the paradigm shift
A
9
Q
what did Thomas Kuhn (1962) do
A