Features of Phonemes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the distinctive features of /p/?

A

bilabial
stop
no voicing

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2
Q

What are the distinctive features of /b/?

A

bilabial
stop
voiced

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3
Q

What are the distinctive features of /t/?

A

alveolar
stop
no voicing

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4
Q

What are the distinctive features of /d/?

A

alveolar
stop
voiced

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5
Q

What are the distinctive features of /k/?

A

velar
stop
no voicing

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6
Q

What are the distinctive features of /g/?

A

velar
stop
voiced

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7
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ʔ/?

A

glottal
stop
no voicing

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8
Q

What are the distinctive features of /m/?

A

bilabial
nasal
voiced

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9
Q

What are the distinctive features of /n/?

A

alveolar
nasal
voiced

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10
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ŋ/?

A

velar
nasal
voiced

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11
Q

What are the distinctive features of / ɾ/?

A

alveolar
flap
no voicing

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12
Q

What are the distinctive features of /f/?

A

labiodental
fricative
no voicing

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13
Q

What are the distinctive features of /v/?

A

labiodental
fricative
voiced

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14
Q

What are the distinctive features of /θ/?

A

dental
fricative
no voicing

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15
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ð/?

A

dental
fricative
voiced

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16
Q

What are the distinctive features of /s/?

A

alveolar
fricative
no voicing

17
Q

What are the distinctive features of /z/?

A

alveolar
fricative
voiced

18
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ʃ/?

A

post-alveolar
fricative
no voicing

19
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ʒ/?

A

post-alveolar
fricative
voiced

20
Q

What are the distinctive features of /h/?

A

glottal
fricative
no voicing

21
Q

What are the distinctive features of /r/?

A

alveolar
approximate
voiced

22
Q

What are the distinctive features of /l/?

A

alveolarlateral
approximate
voiced

23
Q

What are the distinctive features of /j/?

A

palatal
approximate
voiced

24
Q

What are the distinctive features of /w/?

A

labial-velar
approximate
voiced

25
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ʍ/?

A

labial-velar
fricative
no voice

26
Q

What are the distinctive features of /i/?

A

front
high
unrounded
tense

27
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ɪ/?sound in “bib” (font keeps “correcting” this one)

A

front
mid-high
unrounded
lax

28
Q

What are the distinctive features of /e/?

A

front
middle
unrounded
tense

29
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ɛ/?

A

front
low-middle
unrounded
lax

30
Q

What are the distinctive features of /æ/?

A

front
low
unrounded
lax

31
Q

What are the distinctive features of /u/?

A

back
high
rounded
tense

32
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ʊ/?

A

back
mid-high
rounded
lax

33
Q

What are the distinctive features of /o/?

A

back
middle
rounded
tense

34
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ɔ/?

A

back
low-middle
rounded
tense

35
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ɑ/?

A

back
low
unrounded
tense

36
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ʌ/?

A

back-central
low-middle
unrounded
lax

37
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ə/?

A

central
middle
unrounded
lax

38
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ɝ/?

A

central
mid-high
rounded
tense

39
Q

What are the distinctive features of /ɚ/?

A

central
middle
rounded
lax