Features Of Music Flashcards

1
Q

Melodic features in new wave (5)

A
  • Ostinato
  • Smooth melodic vocal phrasing
  • Prominent bass lines
  • vocal layering
  • reverb
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2
Q

Instrumentation in new wave (5)

A
  • Guitar
  • Vocals
  • Bass
  • Percussion
  • Synthesizers
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3
Q

1980s music

A

Punk Rock

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4
Q

Mid 1970s to 1980s

A

New Wave Music

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5
Q

Mid 1980s

A

Alternative music

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6
Q

Early 1990s

A

Grunge music in America and Britpop developed in U.K.

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7
Q

Late 1990s

A

Indie music

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8
Q

2000s

A

Underground music

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9
Q

Melodic features of punk rock (4’

A
  • loud guitar riffs
  • repetitive melodies
  • often shouted rather than sung
  • small range of notes
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10
Q

Harmonic features of punk rock (4)

A
  • Major chords
  • power chords
  • simple chord progressions
  • backing vocals sung in unison
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11
Q

Instrumentation in Punk Rock music (4)

A
  • lead guitar
  • lead vocals
  • bass guitar
  • drum kit
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12
Q

Melodic features of alternative rock (3)

A
  • riffs
  • basic guitar solos
  • no recognisable hooks
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13
Q

Instrumentation for alternative rock

A
  • lead guitar
  • vocals
  • bass
  • drum kit
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14
Q

Brit - Pop instrumental features

A
  • electric and acoustic guitars
  • bass
  • vocals
  • drum kit
  • tambourine
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15
Q

Guitar techniques in Brit pop

A
  • pitch bending (bending the string to alter pitch)
  • tremolo (when a note is repeated rapidly to create a trembling effect)
  • hammer on (make a note sound by using your fret hand rather than plucking the strings)
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16
Q

Melodic features of electronica

A
  • riff
  • repetitive melodies
  • phrases
17
Q

Instruments in electronica

A
  • drum machine
  • vocals
  • synthesisers
  • guitars
18
Q

Texture of electronica

A

Polyphonic

19
Q

5 features of the baroque style

A
  • Long melodies that are based on triads, scales and arpeggios.
    • Ornamentation: trills are often found at cadences.
    • Sequences are used to repeat melodic and rhythmic patterns.
    • Harmony is based on major and minor keys, with simple modulations.
    • One mood throughout the entire piece.
20
Q

Predominant texture in baroque music?

A

Polyphonic

21
Q

Oratorio definition

A

a large scale setting of a religious text for soloists, chorus (voices), and orchestra.