Music Defintions Flashcards

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1
Q

Inversion

A

Melody played upside down

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2
Q

Stepwise movement

A

Conjunct movement

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3
Q

Leaps

A

Distinct movement

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4
Q

Anacrusis

A

Melody begins on an upbeat

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5
Q

Scalic

A

Based on a scale

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6
Q

Arpeggaeic

A

Based on an arpeggio

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7
Q

Sequence

A

The direct repetition of a phrase or motif at a given interval

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8
Q

Repetition

A

The direct repetition / copy of a motif on the same notes

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9
Q

Ostinato

A

Repeated pattern

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10
Q

Riff

A

Repeated pattern used in rock music and jazz

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11
Q

Hook

A

Short memorable phrase

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12
Q

Chromatic

A

Notes occurring outside the key signature

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13
Q

Melisma

A

An extended phrase on one vowel sound

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14
Q

Syllabic

A

One note per syllable

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15
Q

Ornamentation

A

Contains trills, acciaccatura, appoggiatura, turn

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16
Q

Tessitura

A

Refers to the specific range of an instrument or voice

17
Q

Augmentation

A

The lengthening / increase of note values

18
Q

Diminution

A

The shortening / decrease of note values

19
Q

Scotch snap

A

Like an acciaccatura