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YOU CAN DO THIS > FARMACOS > Flashcards

FARMACOS Flashcards

1
Q

ACIDO VALPROICO EFECTOS SECUNDARIOS

A

G.I + NEUROLOGICOS

ALOPECIA

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2
Q

LITIO EFECTOS SECUNDARIO

A

AFECTA A TODOS ORGANOS EXCEPTO pulmón y higado

  1. toxicidad cardiovascular: hipoK+ (aplanamiento e inversión onda T)
  2. Toxicidad renal: NO daño irreversible. Si D.I.N
  3. Toxicidad neurologica: ataxia…
  4. Toxicidad tiroidea: por la adenilato-ciclasa. Aumenta TSH sin variar los niveles de T4. Si hipotiroidismo subclinico, administrar Levotiroxina.
  5. Toxicidad hematológica: leucocitos benigna
  6. Empeoramiento PSORIASIS: constituye una contraindicación.
  7. Teratogenicidad: anomalía de Ebstein.
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3
Q

INTOXICACION POR LITIO

A

Manifestaciones neurológicas y cardiovasculares.

Neurologicas: irreversibles

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4
Q

TTO INTOXICACION POR LITIO

A

Suspender LITIO + diuréticos -> DIALISIS

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5
Q

FÁRMACOS QUE DAN AGRANULOCITOSIS IDIOSINCRADISICA (no dep. de dosis)

A

Metamizol
Cloranfenicol
Clozapina (AP-a)

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