Farmacos Flashcards

1
Q

Farmacología cardiovascular tratamiento ambulatorio

A

Espirinolactona 50 a 100 mg

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2
Q

Diuréticos de asa

A

Furosemida 2 mg día

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3
Q

Diuréticos tiazidos

A

Hidroclorotiazida 50 mg

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4
Q

IECAS

A

Captopril 40-50 mg
Enalapril 40-50 mg
Quinalapril

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5
Q

ARA II

A

Losartan 50 mg
Valsartan 50 mg
Irbersartan

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6
Q

Bloqueador canalés de calcio

A

Amlodipino 10 mg
Felodipino 5 mg
Nifedipino

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7
Q

Betabloqueadores

A

Propranolol 100 mg 12h no selectivo

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8
Q

Dislipidemia

A
Fibrato: clofibrato 
Estatina; atorvastatina 
Niacina
Ezetimibe 
Nuevo: lomitapida
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9
Q

Antiagregante plaquetario

A

Inhibidores de la cox: aspirina 200 mg aspirineta 100 mg

ACV, preclamsia, tromboembolismo

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10
Q

Anticoagulantes

A

Heparina

Warfarina

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11
Q

Ansiolíticos benzodiacepinas

A

Midazolam corta 6h
Alprazolam corta 6-24 h
Bromazepam intermedia 25-30 h
Clobazam larga

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12
Q

Antidepresivos

A

Fluoxetina

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13
Q

IRSS depresión

A

Fluoxetina

Otros: venlafaxina

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14
Q

Anticonvulsionantes

A

Ácido valproico

Carbamazepina

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15
Q

Aines

A

Paracetamol

Fenazo

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16
Q

Opioides

A
Morfina 30 mg 3-4 h
Codeína 130 mg día 
Tramadol 100 mg postquirurgico 
 Metadona
Heroina 
Fentanilo
17
Q

Corticoides

A

Hidrocortisona

Cortisona

18
Q

Antibiótico Betalactamicos

A

Penicilina G, V. Amoxicillina ampicilina.

19
Q

Macrolidos clamidia

A

Azitromicina 500 mg día
Claritromicina
Eritromicina

20
Q

Quinolonas Influenza s neumoniae

A

Trobofloxacina

Ciprofloxacina

21
Q

Cefalosporina gonorrea

A
  1. Cefalexina piel
  2. Cefuroxina cefonicid infecciones urinarias
  3. Ceftriaxona cefotaxim gonorrea
22
Q

Antimicoticos

A

Clotrimazol

23
Q

Antiherpeticos

A

Aciclovir 10 mg
Famciclavir
Foscarnet

24
Q

Antiinfluenza

A

Amantadina y rimantadina

25
Q

Antihelminticos

A

Albendazol