Farm Revision

Question 1

Cow Temperature

Answer 1

38-39

Question 2

Cow Heart Rate

Answer 2

45-80 bpm

Question 3

Cow Resp Rate

Answer 3

15-30

Question 4

Cow gestation

Answer 4

282 days

Question 5

Sheep temperature

Answer 5

38.5-39.5

Question 6

Sheep Heart Rate

Answer 6

60-80bpm

Question 7

Sheep Resp Rate

Answer 7

16-28

Question 8

Sheep Gestation

Answer 8

140-150 days

Question 9

Pig Temperature

Answer 9

39

Question 10

Pig Heart Rate

Answer 10

70-80 bpm

Question 11

Pig Resp Rate

Answer 11

10 - 20 bpm (sow)
20 - 40 bpm (piglet)

Question 12

Pig Gestation

Answer 12

114 days

Question 13

Chicken Temperature

Answer 13

40-42

Question 14

Chicken Heart Rate

Answer 14

110 - 175 bpm

Question 15

Chicken Breaths

Answer 15

20 - 30 bpm

Question 16

Chicken gestation

Answer 16

21 days

Question 17

Camelid Temperature

Answer 17

37.5 - 38.9

Question 18

Camelid Heart Rate

Answer 18

60 - 90 bpm

Question 19

Camelid Resp Rate

Answer 19

10 - 20 bpm

Question 20

Camelid Gestation

Answer 20

330 days

Question 21

What are cows vaccinated against?

Answer 21

BVD (Bovine Viral Diarrhoea)
IBR (nfectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis)
Leptospirosis
BRD (Bovine respiratory disease)
Calf scour

Beef = clostridial disease

Question 22

What are sheep vaccinated against?

Answer 22

Clostridial diseases
Footrot
Toxoplasmosis
EAE (Enzootic abortion of ewes)
Pasteurellosis

Question 23

What are pigs vaccinated against?

Answer 23

Porcine Parvovirus
Porcine Reproductive & Repiratory Syndrome Viru
E. coli
Clostridia
Erysipelas
Atrophic Rhinitis
Strep. suis
Salmonella Typhimurium
Swine influenza

Question 24

What are chickens vaccinated against?

Answer 24

Mareks disease
Salmonella Enteritidis
Coccidiosis
Infectious Bursal disease
Infectious Bronchitis (various strains)
Newcastle disease

Question 25

What are some notifiable diseases in cattle?

Answer 25

Anthrax
BSE
Blue tongue
Brucella Abortis
Enzoonotic Bovine Leukosis
Foot and Mouth
Rabies
Rinderpest
Tuberculosis

Question 26

What are some notifiable diseases in sheep and goats?

Answer 26

Bluetongue
Brucella melitensis
Contagious epididymitis
Foot and Mouth
Rabies
Scrapie
Sheep pox
Sheep Scap
Goat pox

Question 27

What are some notifiable diseases in pigs?

Answer 27

African swine fever
Aujeszky’s disease
Classical swine fever
Foot and mouth
Rbaies
Swine vesicular disease

Question 28

What are some notifiable diseases in poultry?

Answer 28

Avian influenza
Newcastle disease
Paramyxovirus in pigeons

Question 29

What are some first line antibiotics used in farm medicine and what route are they given?

Answer 29

All given IM

Oxytetracycline (topical + pessary)
Amoxicillin (oral)
Penicillin G (not typically used, bu liscensed in sheep)
Penicillin and streptomycine (1st/2nd line)

Question 30

What is oxytetracycline typically used to treat?

Answer 30

Infections of the respiratory tract (pneumonia), urinary tract, soft tissues, and skin

Note: Treats a range of diseases including pinkeye, pneumonia, scours, acute metritis, foot rot, diphtheria, and leptospirosis

Question 31

What is amoxicillin typically used to treat?

Answer 31

Bacterial enteritis due to E. coli, and in cattle for treatment of respiratory tract infections

Question 32

What is pen and strep typically used for?

Answer 32

Systemic infections as covers gram positive and gram negative bacteria

Question 33

What is present in this image?

Answer 33

1. Strongyle egg
2. Nematodirus egg
3. Tapeworm egg (monezia)
4. Strongyloides

Question 34

What is present in this image?

Answer 34

1. Strongyle egg
2. Nematodirus egg
3. Tapeworm egg (monezia)
4. Strongyloides

Question 35

What are some examples of strongyles in ruminants?