FAR 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is in Current Assets

A
  • Cash and cash equiv
  • Trading Securities
  • Receivables at NRV
  • Inventories at LCM
  • Prepaid expenses - insurance and rent
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2
Q

What is captured inside Receivables

A
  • Receivables that are tax refunds
  • Receivables that are over payments to creditors
  • A/R - which are net of Allowance for bad debt
  • current portion of installments receivable
  • current portion of notes receivable
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3
Q

What is captured in Non Current Assets on the B/S

A
  • Equity method securities (nonmarketable securities)
  • Long Term investments (HTM, AFS)
  • PPE (fixed assets less acc deeper.)
  • Intangible assets (net of amortization)
  • Other assets
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4
Q

What is captured in Other Asset on the B/S

A
  • deposits
  • Noncurrent Receivables (including concurrent portions of installments receivables and notes receivables)
  • Noncurrent Deferred Tax Asset
  • Equipment to be disposed of
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5
Q

What is captured in current Liabilities on the B/S

A
  • Short term notes payable
  • Accounts Payable
  • Accrued expenses
  • Estimated current Liabilities ( warranty expenses)
  • Taxes payable ( income taxes payable, collected sales tax, withheld payroll tax)
  • Dividends Payable
  • Current portion of long term Debt
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6
Q

What are examples of accrued expenses

A
  • salaries payable
  • wages payable
  • interest payable
  • utilities payable
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7
Q

What are examples of taxes payable

A
  • income tax payable
  • collect sales taxes
  • withheld payroll tax
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8
Q

What are examples of unearned revenue

A
  • rents collected in advance

- fees collected in advance

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9
Q

What are examples of current portion of long term debt

A
  • non current portions of capital lease obligations
  • Notes payable
  • Loan payables
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10
Q

What is captured inside non-current liabilities

A
  • Notes payable ( net of current portion)
  • Noncurrent deferred tax liability
  • Deferred Tax Liability
  • Other concurrent Liabilities (concurrent portions of capital lease obligations and warranty obligations)
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11
Q

What are examples of Other concurrent liabilities

A
  • noncurrent portion of capital lease obligations and warranties
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12
Q

What is Captured in Stock Holder’s equity Section of the Balance Sheet

A

Contributed Capital (APIC)

 - Preferred Stock
 - Common Stock ( net of Treasury Stock at par)
 - Additional Paid In Capital

Noncontrolling interest

Earned Capital

 - Retained Earnings (appropriated and unappropriated)
 - AOCI (DENT)

Subtract (-) Treasury Stock at Cost

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13
Q

How do you calculate tax rate

A

Earnings (-) Expenses = income

income * tax rate = tax expense

Example earnings of $6680 - expenses of $5180 = 1,500 = income

1,500 * 30% = 450 = tax

if you have prepaid taxes of 500 then 450 would be reclassified as income tax expense and 50 would stay as a prepaid asset

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14
Q

When are bonds payable a current liability

A

They are current when they are due in a year ( reclassified ) and they are net of the bond discount

Example 32K - 2K discount =30K

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15
Q

How do you calculate Retained Earnings

A

Net Income = Total Earnings - Total costs and expense

Then you calculate and subtract tax = net income

Net income is then added to unappropriated RE and Appropriated RE

Earnings - 6,680
costs and expenses - 5180
6680 - 5180 = 1500
Unappropriated RE = 900
Appropriated RE = 160

Total RE = 1500 + 900 + 160 = 2110

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16
Q

When do you recognize loss

A

you recognize the loss in the earliest period in which it is determined that the loss will be incurred

17
Q

What are and are not considered cash/cash equivalents on B/S date

A
  • Cash in a bank account (restricted and unrestricted)
  • Petty Cash- coin or currency on hand
  • commercial paper ( matures in 2 months
  • Money Market acts
  • Savings accts

-Negotiable paper - bank checks,travelers checks, money orders)

Not Cash:

  • Cash in a bond sinking fund - is considered an investment
  • A post dated customer check is a receivable
18
Q

Wha is considered a cash equivalent

A

any security converted to cash within 90 days.

A security with an original maturity of 90 days or less from date of purchase

Examples:
- Treasury Bills, commercial paper, and money market acts.

19
Q

What is cash in a bond sinking fund considered

A

it is considered an investment

20
Q

How do you classify a post dated check from a customer considered?

A

It is a receivable

21
Q

What are NOT considered cash?

A
  • Compensating Balances
  • post dated checks
  • Non Sufficient Fund
  • Overdraft protection
  • Restricted Cash - current or concurrent
  • Postage stamps
22
Q

How do you classify an investment that with a total term that exceeds 3 months (US 5 year Treasury Bill)

A
  • If you acquire it on the open market when its remaining time to maturity is less than 3 months - Cash Equiv
  • If you acquired it sooner - then you do not include it in cash equiv even as you approach the maturity date because ether is no even that would justify the JE