FAR 4.1 - Financiaal Instruments Flashcards
Debt securities should be classified into one of three categories:
- Trading securities
- Available for sale securities
- Held to maturity debt securities
This type of debt security is valued at fair value and all gains and losses go on the income statement:
Trading securities
This type of debt security is valued at fair value, and when sold realized gains are on the income statement and when unsold unrealized gains and losses go to other comprehensive income:
AFS securities
This type of debt security is valued at a amortized cost
HTM securities
Any transfer between debt security categories is accounted for at:
Fair value
How are unrealized holding gains or loses on securities transferred to trading securities treated?
Recognized in urgent earnings
How are unrealized holding gains or loses on securities transferred from trading securities treated?
They shave already been recognized so nothing is needed
How are unrealized holding gains or loses on HTM securities transferred to AFS securities treated?
Recorded in other comprehensive income
How are unrealized holding gains or loses on AFS securities transferred to HTM securities treated?
Amortized over the remaining life of the security
How is expected credit loss calculated?
Present value - amortized cost
A credit loss is recognized as aa current period expense and an offsetting:
Allowance
If it is determined that all amounts due will not be collected on a debt investment reported at amortized cost the investment should be reported at:
The present value of the principal and interest that is expected to be collected
A sale of a debt security from any category results in a:
Realized gain or loss recognized in net income
How is the realized gain or loss calculated on the sale of a trading security?
Selling price - carrying value @ the time of sale
How is the realized gain or loss calculated on the sale of an AFS security?
Selling price - original cost
And any unrealized gains or losses accumulated in OCI must be reversed