FAR 2.3 - Fair Value Measurements Flashcards
The price that would be received t sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principle market at the measurement ate under current market conditions:
Fair value
Does fair value include the transaction cost or transportation cost?
Does not include transacation cost
May include transportation cost if location is an attribute of the asset or liability
The market with the greatest volume or level of activity:
Principle market
The market with the best price for the asset or liability after considering transaction cost:
Most advantageous market
What are the 3 valuation techniques entities can use to measure fair value?
- Market approach
- Income approach
- Cost approach
Uses prices and other relevant information from market transactions involving identiaaal or comparable assets or liabilities to measure fair value:
Market approach
Converts future amounts, including cash flows or earnings, to a single discounted amount to measure fair value:
Income approach
Uses current replacement cot to measure the fair value of assets
Cost approach
Prioritizes the inputs that can be used in the valuation techniques
Fair value hierarchy
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has access to on the measurement date
Level 1 inputs
Quoted prices or similar a assets or liabilities in active markets.
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active
Level 2 inputs
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Reflect the reporting entity’s assumptions and should be based on best available information.
Level 3 inputs