Family Sociologists Flashcards

1
Q

Ballard

A

Asian families are more traditional

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2
Q

Bhatti

A

Izzat (family honour)

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3
Q

Modood

A

Asian families are becoming less traditional

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4
Q

Bethuad

A

String independent black women

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5
Q

Chamberlain + Goulborne

A

Afro-Caribbean mothers more likely to be supported by extended kinship

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6
Q

Dale et al

A

Black women tend to remain in full time employment when had children
Asian women have decreased economy activity when with a partner and children

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7
Q

Rapoports

A

Family life in britian characterized by diversity

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8
Q

Foster

A

Extended family live close by for working class

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9
Q

Oakley

A
Middle class more symmetrical
Idea of helping wife with houseowir implies it is her work
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10
Q

Fitzgerald + weeks

A

Children from same sex couples no different

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11
Q

Chester

A

Most people want marriage and children, happily ever after

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12
Q

Ashford

A

British have very traditional families

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13
Q

De’Ath

A

Tensions in reconstituted family as confused roles

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14
Q

Fureudi

A

Paranoid parents

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15
Q

Morgan

A

Cohabitation shows marriage going out of fashion

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16
Q

Beaujouan

A

Cohabiting before marriage is the norm

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17
Q

Hall

A

Freedom of being single, focus on career

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18
Q

Wilkinson

A

Genderquake

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19
Q

Giddenns

A

Confluent love - temporary, intense, fragile

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20
Q

Mcrae

A

Fear of divorce makes people reject marriage

Intimacy at a distance due to technology

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21
Q

Leach

A

Nuclear family has emotional overload

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22
Q

Crocket + Tripp

A

Normalisation of divorce

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23
Q

Kiernan + Mueller

A

Financial problems cause divorce

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24
Q

Amato

A

Risk factors for divorce e.eg. marrying young, different ethnic background

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25
Kurz
Economic position of women restricts divorce
26
Allan + Crow
Divorce is now better for women financially
27
Gittins
Women are more dissatisfied with marriage
28
Thorne + Collard
Women expect more from marriage
29
Fletcher + Parsons
People demand more from marriage
30
Fletcher
High value placed on marriage | Family has retained its functions, other institutions added to functions not suppressed
31
Smart
Family life can adapt to changes without disintegrating
32
Stacey
Postmodernism, no ideal family type as diverse
33
Dennis
New right, lone parents lead to delinquency
34
Beck + Beck Gernshein
Individualisation - independence means more diversity
35
Murdock
Functions of family: sexual relations, raising children, consumption, socialisation
36
Parsons
Functions: socialisation, stabilisation of adult persi abilities Functional prerequisites: Instrumental and expressive role determined by biology Warm bath and best fit
37
Engels
Capitalism led to the rise of the nuclear family, private property laws led to popularity of marriage, capitalism resulted in women being servant of the family
38
Zaretsky
Family serves capitalism - having children creates a workforce, takes care of workers, enforces hierarchy, vital unit of consumption Patriarchy serves interests of capitalism, housewives keep capitalism going
39
Ansley
Emotional support from wife is a safety valve for the frustration capitalism produces in a husband at work Women are the "takers of sh*t" as the frustration of men results in domestic violence
40
Greer
Family disadvantages women
41
Grundy + Henretta
Sanwhich generation of women caring for elderly and children
42
Willmott + Young
Symmetrical family, joint conjugal roles, egalitarian marriage, extended replaced with privatised nuclear family 72% of men helped with domestic chores
42
Dunscombe + Marsden
Emotional work is part of women's invisible labour, operate a triple shift of emotional, paid and housework
43
DeVault
Women primarily responsible for planning and organising family meals
44
Warner
Homme based mothers work 100 hours a week
45
Bibby financial
Women spend 3x longer on demometstic work as men
46
Hoschild
Women have main responsibility and less leisure time
47
Gershuny
Gradual increase in housework done by men but both less likely to spend time on house work due to labour saving devices
48
Hakim
Women and men have the same number of productive work hours of 8 per day
49
Harkness
Men do more hours of payed work | Only group where women work more than men is couples without children
50
Edgell
Men make important decisions, women make unimportant
51
Leighton
Women make more financial decisions if husband is unemployed
52
Hardill
Small shift towards egalitarian relationships but men still dominate decision making
53
Pahl
Husband controls money management but shift away from allowance system
54
Volger + Pahl
Women more likely to reduce spending for cutbacks
55
Gattrell
Couples compete for control of children
56
Delphy
First opression is of women by men, housewife is a patriarchal role, glass ceiling of assumed role
57
Dobash + Dobash
Official statistics for abuse underestimate as victims not always come forward
58
Stanko
One in four women and 1 in seven men are victims of domestic violence
59
Nasroo
Men often intend on harming their partner whereas women usually act in self defence
60
Sclater
Some behaviours are less easy to recognise as violence e.g. verbal abuse
61
Ghate
Many parents agree snacking children is okay
62
Taylor
Figures on child abuse are flawed
63
Aries
Childhood developed from being treated as little workers and economic assets to having education and separate legal status in child centred society
64
Stainton-Rogers
Two images - innocent vs wicked
65
Palmer
Toxic childhood
66
Postman
Endd of childhood
67
Lee
Childhood has become more complex
68
McCarthy
Pressure to be a good mother
69
Gray
Fathers spend more time with children
70
Lareau
Social class, cultural capital and parenting
71
Nelson
Helicopter parenting
72
Roseneil + Mann
Single parents face prejudice
73
Park
More than one mother figure