Family Health Nursing Flashcards
Involves a set of action by which the nurse measures the status of the family as a client
FAMILY HEALTH NURSING
Is a unit of interacting persons bound by ties of blood, marriage or adoption
FAMILY
Basic unit in society, and is shaped by all forces surround it.
FAMILY
An open and developing system of interacting personalities with structure and process enacted in relationships among the individual members regulated by resources and stressors and existing within the larger community
FAMILY
Family Code Section __
The state recognizes the Filipino family as the foundation of the nation. Accordingly, it shall strengthen its solidarity and actively promote its total development
SECTION 1
Family Code Section __
Marriage, as an inviolable social institution, is the foundation of family and shall be protected by the state.
SECTION 2
Family Code Section __
The state shall defend:
- The right of spouses to found a family in accordance with their religious convictions and the demands of responsible parenthood
- The right of children to assistance including proper care and nutrition, and special protection from all forms of neglect, abuse, cruelty, exploitation and other conditions prejudicial to their development
- The right of the family to a family living wage income
- The right of families or family associations to participate in the planning and implementation of policies and programs of that affect them
SECTION 3
The family has the duty to care for its elderly members but the state may also do so through just programs of social security
SECTION 4
Composed of two or more nuclear families economically and socially related to each other. Multigenerational, including married brothers and sisters, and the families.
EXTENDED
The basic social units of Philippine society
NUCLEAR FAMILY
There are many types of family. They change overtime as a consequence of:
BIRTH
DEATH
MIGRATION
SEPARATION
GROWTH OF FAM MEMBERS
**Types of Family **
A father, a mother with child/children living together but apart from both sets of parents and other relatives
NUCLEAR
Divorced or separated, unmarried or widowed male or female with at least one child
SINGLE-PARENT
A combination of two families with children from both families and sometimes children of the newly married couple. It is also a remarriage with children from previous marriage.
BLENDED / RECONSTITUTED
one man/woman with several spouses
COMPOUND
more than one monogamous couple sharing resources
COMMUNAL
unmarried couple living together
COHABITING / LIVE-IN
husband and wife or other couple living alone WITHOUT children
DYAD
Homosexual couple living together with or without children
GAY / LESBIAN
A group of at least two people sharing a relationship and exchange support who have no legal or blood tie to each other
NO KIN
Substitute family for children whose parents are unable to care for them
FOSTER
FUNCTIONAL TYPE:
-refers to the family you yourself created.
FAMILY OF PROCREATION
FUNCTIONAL TYPE:
-refers to the family where you came from.
FAMILY OF ORIENTATION
full authority on the father or any male member of the family e.g. eldest son, grandfather
PATRIARCHAL
full authority of the mother or any female member of the family, e.g. eldest sister, grandmother
MATRIARCHAL
husband and wife exercise a more or less amount of authority, father and mother decides
EGALITARIAN
everybody is involve in decision making
DEMOCRATIC
“full autonomy”
LAISSEZ FAIRE
The mother decides/takes charge in absence of the father (e.g. father is working overseas)
MATRICENTRIC
the father decides/ takes charge in absence of the mother
PATRICENTRIC
Affiliates a person with a group of relatives who are related to him though his father
PATRILINEAL
both parents
BILATERAL
related through mother
MATRILINEAL
family resides / stays with / near domicile of the parents of the husband
PATRILOCAL
live near the domicile of the parents of the wife
MATRILOCAL
FUNCTION OF THE FAMILY
met through parents providing food, clothing and shelter, protection against danger provision for bodily repairs after fatigue or illness, and through reproduction
PHYSICAL FUNCTION
FUNCTION OF THE FAMILY
the family is the primary unit in which he child test his emotional reactions
AFFECTIONAL FUNCTION
FUNCTION OF THE FAMILY
– include providing social togetherness, fostering self esteem and a personal identity tied to family identity, providing opportunity for observing and learning social and sexual roles, accepting responsibility for behavior and supporting individual creativity and initiative.
SOCIAL FUNCTION
It is considered the natural and fundamental unit of society
THE FAMILY
STAGES OF FAMILY
Involves merging of values brought into the relationship from the families of orientation.
Stage 1: MARRIAGE & THE FAMILY
STAGES OF FAMILY
Birth or adoption of a first child which requires economic and social role changes
Stage 2: EARLY CHILDBEARING FAMILY
STAGES OF FAMILY
This is a busy family because children at this stage demand a great deal of time related to growth and development needs and safety considerations
Stage 3: FAMILY WITH PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN
STAGES OF FAMILY
Parents at this stage have important responsibility of preparing their children to be able to function in a complex world while at the same time maintaining their own satisfying marriage relationship.
Stage 4: FAMILY WITH SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN
STAGES OF FAMILY
Stage when children leave to set their own household-appears to represent the breaking of the family
Stage 6: THE LAUNCHING CENTER FAMILY
STAGES OF FAMILY
A family allows the adolescents more freedom and prepare them for their own life as technology advances-gap between generations increases
Stage 5: FAMILY WITH ADOLESCENT CHILDREN
STAGES OF FAMILY
- Family returns to two partners nuclear unit
- Period from empty nest to retirement
Stage 7: FAMILY OF MIDDLE YEARS
FAMILY TASK
involves preparation of children to live in the community and interact with people outside the family.
SOCIALIZATION OF FAMILY
STAGES OF FAMILY
Stage 8 of Family
Stage 8: FAMILY IN RETIREMENT/OLDER AGE
FAMILY TASK
task includes opening an effective means of communication between family members, integrating family values and enforcing common regulations for all family members.
MAINTENANCE OF ORDER
FAMILY TASK
determines which family needs will be met and their order of priority.
ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES
FAMILY TASK
who will fulfill certain roles e.g., family provider, home manager, children’s caregiver
DIVISION OF LABOR
FAMILY TASK
provides food shelter, clothing, and health care to its members being certain that a family has ample resources to provide
PHYSICAL MAINTENANCE
FAMILY TASK
created when members serve as support people to each other
MAINTENANCE OF MOTIVATION & MORALE
FAMILY TASK
consists of selecting community activities such as church, school, politics that correlate with the family beliefs and values
PLACEMENT OF MEMBERS INTO LARGER SOCIETY
STAGES OF FAMILY
Stage 9 of Family
Stage 9: PERIOD FROM RETIREMENT TO DEATH OF BOTH SPOUSES
ROLES
primary caregiver to children or any dependent member
NURTURING FIGURE
ROLES
provides the family’s basic needs.
PROVIDER
ROLES
makes decisions particularly in areas such as finance, resolution, of conflicts, use of leisure time etc.
DECISION MAKER
ROLES
resolves family problems to maintain unity and solidarity.
PROBLEM-SOLVER
ROLES
monitors the health and ensures that members return to health appointments
HEALTH MANAGER
ROLES
Determines what information will be released from the family or what new information cam be introduced.
GATE KEEPER
The use of this provides a perspective of focus for understanding the family
FAMILY MODEL
ROLES
is unique human being who needs to assert his or herself in a way that allows him to grow and develop.
INDIVIDUAL
This family developmental framework provides guide to examine and analyze the basic changes and developmental tasks common to most families during their life cycle.
DUVALL’S FAMILY DEVELOPMENT MODEL
This developmental model is an excellent guide for assessing, analyzing and planning around basic family tasks developmental stage, however, this model does not include the family structure or physiological aspects, which should be considered for a comprehensive view of the family.
This model is applicable for nuclear families with growing children and families who are experiencing health-related problems.
DUVALL’S FAMILY DEVELOPMENT MODEL
She views family tasks as maintaining a common household rearing children and finding satisfying work and leisure. It also includes sustaining appropriate health patterns and providing mutual support and acculturation of family members.
This model is useful for nuclear families because it examines psychosocial patterns to specific stage of development, however, it also does not include family structure, nor it addresses health promotion and health-related concerns that the family may face.
STEVENSON’S FAMILY DEVELOPMENT MODEL
FAMILY MODEL
The family is the focus of this model as it interacts with supra-systems in the community and with individual family members in the subsystem.
This model provides a broad framework for examining the interactions among family and within the community. This incorporates physical, psychosocial and cultural aspects of the family along with interacting relationships.
FRIEDMAN’S STRUCTURAL-FUNCTIONAL MODEL
FAMILY MODEL
- Is an integrated conceptual framework of several theorists.
- This Model is based on three major categories: family structure, function and development. Each is further subdivided into parts that interacts with others and changes the whole family configuration.
CALGARY’S FAMILY MODEL