Family Harm Flashcards

1
Q

List the principles that guide Police practice

In relation to family harm

A
  • early intervention
  • culturally appropriate
  • safety
  • collecting risk information
  • accountability
  • working collaboratively
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2
Q

Regarding early intervention, what mindset should Police adopt when attending family harm episodes?

A

An “eyes wide open” approach

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3
Q

What should the cultural response be for officers attending family harm?

A

It should be culturally appropriate and, in particular, responses involving Maori should reflect tikanga.

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4
Q

Regarding safety, what should officers ensure before leaving a family harm episode?

A
  • That all parties are made safe and kept safe, particularly victims, whose safety is paramount.
  • That officers have no concern regarding any child’s safety.
  • Whilst attending the job, that officers take the necessary precautions to secure their own safety.
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5
Q

What does collecting specific risk information enable?

A

It enables effective assessment, planning and risk management to victims and to guide decisions around appropriate actions for offenders.

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6
Q

How can we hold offenders to account?

A
  • By activating a prompt and comprehensive response which includes undertaking a thorough FH investigation. Where evidence of criminal offending exists, the decision to charge will be appropriate and take into account SG guidelines.
  • Directing offenders to supportive programs to change their behaviour.
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7
Q

What must Police do to work collaboratively?

A
  • Coordinate responses to FH across different work groups
  • Be part of a multi agency response
  • Provide quality information to multi-agency tables which enables the best support for families in need
  • apply active case management principles and processes
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8
Q

Are there any limitations when it comes to who suffers from family harm?

A

No. It is important to remember family harm can impact anyone, including occurring in families who are affluent

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9
Q

How is family violence related to family harm?

A

Family violence is a SUBSET OF family harm

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10
Q

What can family violence include?

A

It can include physical, sexual or psychological abuse within domestic relationships. There may be behaviour that is coercive or controlling and causes cumulative harm.

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11
Q

What is a Duluth power and control wheel?

A

It highlights the tactics of abuse most universally experienced by battered women.

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12
Q

What % of IPV victims report having a pet harmed or killed?

A

36.5%

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13
Q

What is the fundamental pattern of behaviour which underlies family harm (2)?

A

Entrapment and resistance - victims are trapped by an abusive partner’s coercive and controlling behaviors. Victims often need external help to extract themselves and may use violence to wrench themselves free.

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14
Q

What are the majority of family harm investigations that Police record?

A

Intimate partner violence

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15
Q

Who is mostly the predominant aggressor?

A

Male

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16
Q

Who is mostly the primary victim?

A

Female

17
Q

How long after offending can a VVS be taken?

A

Up to two weeks.

18
Q

What percentage of family harm episodes have children present?

A

50%

19
Q

How do women use violence?

A

More likely to use it in self defence aka resistive violence

20
Q

What type of violence are men more likely to use?

A

Violence that results in serious injury, intimidation and fear

21
Q

Section 12 - Meaning of Family Relationship - General

A

Person (A) is in a relationship with another person (B) if (A):

a - is a spouse or partner


b - is a family member of B 

c - ordinarily shares a household with B 

d - has a close personal relationship with B

22
Q

What is not classed as a family relationship?

A
  • Landlord and tenant

  • Employer and employee

  • Employer and employee AND share a house
23
Q

Detail what constitutes a close personal relationship

A

The court must have regard to:

- the nature and intensity of the relationship


- the amount of time A and B spend together

- the place or places where that time is ordinarily spent 
- the duration of the relationship 

- a sexual relationship is not necessary

24
Q

What is not a close personal relationship?

A
  • Employer and employee


- Employee and employee

25
Q

When can you issue a PSO to a 16 and 17 year old?

Determining ‘special circumstances’

A
  • RGB an order is necessary to help make the person at risk safe from serious family violence 

And


  • total level of concern (SAFVR and Dynamic) in OnDuty is High

 And


  • approval from a Snr Sgt or above AND they have consulted with OT regarding placement/status