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Kaspars Knowledge Kultivator > Family Fun Fans > Flashcards

Family Fun Fans Flashcards

1
Q

Parsons (Domestic Division of Labour)

A

Expressive Role
Instrumental role

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2
Q

Bott (Domestic Division of Labour)

A

Joint And segregated conjugal roles

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3
Q

Willmott/Young

A

Families are more symmetrical due to increase in join roles (March Of Progress)

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4
Q

Oakley (DDOL)

A

Women still do more domestic work

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5
Q

Feri and Smith

A

Dual Burden

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6
Q

Duncombe/Marsden

A

Triple Shift

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7
Q

Dunne

A

Gender Scripts ( Gender Roles created by society)

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8
Q

Sullivan

A

Women are doing more paid work and less domestic work reverse for men.

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9
Q

Pahl + Vogler

A

Allowance System

Pooling System

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10
Q

Dobash and Dobash (D/V)

A

Domestic Violnce in the family is a result of challenging the man’s authority.

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11
Q

Ansley (Domestic Violence)

A

Domestic violence is a product of capitalism, men are exploited at work and take out frustration on wives.

“Women are takers of shit”

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12
Q

Wilkinson

A

Domestic Violnce is a result of stress on the family due to social inequality.

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13
Q

Postman (Childhood)

A

Childhood is dissapearing, due to less “information heirachry”

Same rights as adults

Children are commuting adult crimes

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14
Q

Shorter (Childhood)

A

In Middle Ages, high death rate of children encouraged neglect. Therefore naming kids after dead sibling or referring to them as “It”

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15
Q

Aries (Childhood)

A

Childhood didn’t exist in the Middle Ages, children had similar repsonsibilties as adults

Child hood is a social construct ?

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16
Q

Palmer (Childhood)

A

Toxic Childhood, due to rapid technological changes affecting children’s development.

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17
Q

Gittins (Childhood)

A

Age Patriarchy, adults can control their children, reinforced by violence.

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18
Q

Young + Wilmott (Childhood)

A

March of Progress, argues via laws protecting kids E.g child labour laws

And via society becoming more child centered.

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19
Q

Murdock (Functions of the Family)

A

Nuclear Family has 4 functions:

Socialisation
Economic Needs
Reproductive
Sex Drive

SEER.

20
Q

Parsons (Functions of Family)

A

Nuclear Family has two Functions

Primary Socialisation
Stabilisation Of adult personality’s

21
Q

Engles (Functions of Family)

A

Inheritance of private property, mainly boys.

22
Q

Zaretsky (Functions of Family)

A

“Cult of private life”, only gain fufilmeny from family life, distracts from exploitation

Unit of Consumption:

Keeping up Jonses

23
Q

Poulantzas ((Functions of Family))

A

Nuclear Families are brain-washed into believing capitalism is fair.

24
Q

Liberal Feminst (Defintion)

A

Believe Gender Inequality is slowly being overcome via March of progress and the New man.

25
Q

Marxist Feminist (Defintion)

A

Capitalism is the main form of women’s oppression in the family,and this performs functions for capitalism

Reproducing the Labour Force

A reserve army of cheap labour

Wives soak up men’s frustration from work.

26
Q

Radical Feminist (Defintion)

A

Family and Marriage are key institutions in patriarchal society, men benefit from women’s unpaid domestic work.

They believe the only way to overturn the patriarchal system is by separatism.

Meaning women need to Organise Themselves to live independently to men.

27
Q

Difference Feminist (Defintion)

A

Not all women share the same experience of oppression, come down to age, ethnicity, class

28
Q

New Right ( Domestic Division Of labour)

A

The Domestic division of labour between women and men is natural and biologically determined.

Families also should be self-Reliant, reliance on the state creates Dependency Culture and undermines traditional gender roles.

Resulting in increased lone parent families, therefore social problems due to poor socialisation.

29
Q

Smart (Personal Life Prespective)

A

Relationships that’s individuals see as significant gives them a sense of identity or belonging and relatedness.

30
Q

Philipson (Demography)

A

Old are no use to capitalism, as they can no longer work.

31
Q

Hunt (Ageing Population)

A

We can now choose our identites, elderly become a market for body maintenance and rejuvenation services.

32
Q

Reasons for increase in Divorce

A

Legal changes

Less stigma

Secularisation

Higher expectations of marriage

Women financial independence.

33
Q

Decrease in marriage reasons.

A

Changing attitudes: ambitions

Alternatives to marriage (Cohabitation)

Women’s economic Independence

Rising divorce rates

Impact of feminism ( marriage is a patriarchal institute)

34
Q

Trends in marriage

A

Rise in serial Monogamy

Later marriages

Less church marriages (Secularisation)

35
Q

Trends in partnerships

A

More people living together without marriage

Increase in same sex relationships

More people living alone (ageing population)

36
Q

Trends in childhood

A

More children born outside marriage

Women haven’t children later

37
Q

Parsons (Family Diveristy)

A

Diveristy has increased, causing a shift from traditional nuclear families.

More reconstituted families and cohabiting.

However functionalists argue the nuclear family is the only family type functional for society.

38
Q

The Rapoports (Family Diveristy)

A

5 Types of Family Diversity

Organisational Diveristy

Cultural Diveristy

Social Class Diveristy

Life stage Diveristy

Genrational Diveristy

39
Q

Chester (Family Diveristy)

A

Nuclear Family is still dominant in todays societies.

40
Q

Giddens (Family Diveristy) Posmodenist

A

Society has become dis-embedded from traditional family structures.

Leaving us free to choose how we live our lives.

Leading to Pure relationships, that exist solely to satisfy each partners needs.

41
Q

Smart (Family Diveristy)

A

Personal Life prespective

Believes we are not disembedded idividuals, but we make decisions about relationships within a “web of connectedness”

42
Q

Fletcher (Family and Social Policy)

A

States the introduction of policies has led to the development of the welfare state that supports the family perform its functions more efficiently.

43
Q

Donzelot (Family and Social Policy)

A

The policing of families, doctors, social workers use their knowledge to control families.

Poor families are more likely to be seen as “Problem Families”

Believes social policy is a way of state control of the family.

44
Q

Murray New Right (Family and Social Policy)

A

Argues that the state is over generous benefits.

This causes “perverse incentives”, meaning the state is rewarding anti social behaviour.

45
Q

Leonard ,Femism (Family and Social Policy)

A

Argue that even when police’s seem to be helping women, they still reinforce patriarchy and act as form of social control over women.

E.G Maternity leave policies benefiting women, and men having lower paternity leave, suggesting women are natural Carers.

46
Q

Drew (Family and Social Policy)

A

Gender regimes

Familiastic Gender Regimes (Policies based upon traditional Gender norms)

Individualistic Gender Norms (Police’s are based upon husbands and wives being equal)

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