//Family Diversity Flashcards

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1
Q

Outline what is meant by a ‘modernist’ perspective on the family.

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2
Q

What are Parsons’ two irreducible functions of the family?

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3
Q

According to functionalists, which type of family is most appropriate to perform these functions in modern society?

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4
Q

Describe the family type that the New Right regard as normal.

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5
Q

What reasons do the New Right give for supporting this type of family?

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6
Q

Give three reasons why the New Right see lone-parent families as harmful to children.

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7
Q

Summarise Benson’s findings on cohabitation versus marriage. How does this support the
New Right view?

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8
Q

Identify two solutions to family problems proposed by New Right thinkers.

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9
Q

Briefly summarise the five criticisms of the New Right view of the family.

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10
Q

What does Chester mean by the neo-conventional family?

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11
Q

What five patterns does Chester identify to show that there has been little change to the
modern family

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12
Q

Identify and briefly describe the Rapoports’ five types of family diversity.

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13
Q

What are the two key characteristics of postmodern society?

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14
Q

What impact do these characteristics have on family life?

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15
Q

According to Stacey, how have women benefited from the greater freedom of postmodern
society?

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16
Q

What method did Stacey use in her research?

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17
Q

What does Stacey mean by the ‘divorce-extended family’? How do divorce-extended families
reflect the postmodernist view of family life?

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18
Q

Summarise the individualisation thesis.

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19
Q

Explain what is meant by ‘life course analysis’.

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20
Q

What are the two major strengths of using the life course analysis method to investigate families?

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21
Q

. Give the two reasons for greater choice and equality in families and marriage.

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22
Q

What does greater choice and equality in families and marriage mean for couples today?

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23
Q

According to Giddens, what holds relationships together today?

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24
Q

What is the key feature of the ‘pure relationship’?

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25
Q

Why does Giddens see the pure relationship as a ‘rolling contract’?

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26
Q

Why does Giddens see same-sex couples as pioneers of new family types?

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27
Q

What does Beck mean by ‘risk society’?

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28
Q

. Identify two social trends that have undermined the patriarchal family.

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29
Q

What is the ‘negotiated family’?

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30
Q

What does Beck mean by the ‘zombie family’?

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31
Q

State three criticisms that the personal life perspective makes of the individualisation thesis.

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32
Q

How does Finch and Mason’s study of extended families support the connectedness thesis?

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33
Q

Why does the connectedness thesis see Giddens’ view of the pure relationship as incorrect?

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34
Q

Give three examples of gender differences in how far individuals have choices about their
relationships.

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35
Q

Give an example of how structures continue to limit choice in relationships and families.

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