Families And Households-2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the expressive role?

A

The expressive role refers to the emotional and nurturing responsibilities typically assigned to women in a family.

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2
Q

Which sociologist is associated with toxic childhood?

A

Sue Palmer

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3
Q

Which sociologist is associated with the ‘Cushioning Effect’?

A

David Popenoe

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4
Q

What does the term ‘Dark side of the family’ refer to?

A

It refers to the hidden issues within families, such as domestic violence and abuse.

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5
Q

What is a neo-conventional family?

A

A family structure where both partners play a role in breadwinning and domestic responsibilities.

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6
Q

What are the 5 types of diversity according to the Rapaports?

A
  • Cultural diversity
  • Social class diversity
  • Cohabitation diversity
  • Life stage diversity
  • Family structure diversity
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7
Q

Give one reason for the rise in cohabitation.

A

Changing social attitudes towards marriage and relationships.

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8
Q

Who are the two main Functionalist thinkers who discuss the family?

A
  • George Murdock
  • Talcott Parsons
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9
Q

What are the 4 functions of the family according to Murdock?

A
  • Reproductive function
  • Educational function
  • Economic function
  • Emotional support function
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10
Q

What is the definition of death rate?

A

The number of deaths in a given population during a specific time period.

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11
Q

What are three types of feminism?

A
  • Liberal feminism
  • Radical feminism
  • Marxist feminism
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12
Q

What is the postmodernist view of the family?

A

The postmodernist view suggests that family structures are diverse and fluid, reflecting individual choices and societal changes.

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13
Q

What is meant by Joint Conjugal roles?

A

Joint Conjugal roles refer to a family structure where both partners share responsibilities for domestic tasks and decision-making.

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14
Q

What is the term for when society and families focus on the needs of the children?

A

Child-centeredness

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15
Q

Define the term family.

A

A group of individuals related by blood, marriage, or adoption who live together and share emotional and economic support.

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16
Q

What is the divorce rate?

A

The percentage of marriages that end in divorce within a specific time frame.

17
Q

Who is associated with the negotiated family and individualisation theory?

A

Anthony Giddens

18
Q

What is the general trend in marriages in the past 50 years?

A

A decline in the number of marriages and an increase in cohabitation.

19
Q

Identify one inequality between children and adults.

A

Children often have limited rights and autonomy compared to adults.

20
Q

Give one reason for the change in position of children.

A

Increased recognition of children’s rights and their role in society.