Fall 17 comp exam Musculoskeletal/anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral elbow instability

A

radial collateral ligament

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2
Q

Gait pattern for an old patient with pathology in R LE

A

3-pt pattern: holding cane on L side; cane first then R lower extremity and then L lower extremity

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3
Q

Patient claims of pain >24 hours following grade III mobilizations, what would you do next?

A

grade II mobilizations to relieve pain and inflammation

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4
Q

Tibialis posterior tendon is located

A

posterior to medial malleolus

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5
Q

to isolate biceps femoris during MMT

A

lateral rotation

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6
Q

40 degree sacral angle results in

A

lengthening of ALL

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7
Q

Inferior gluteal nerve damage

A

weak hip extension

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8
Q

single most important factor for muscle strengthening

A

intensity

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9
Q

Hockey player AC type I sprain WOULDN’T expect

A

elevation of clavicle

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10
Q

TOS test for scalene involvement in

A

Adson maneuver

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11
Q

When do you begin providing treatment for patient post hand/wrist tendon repair?

A

immediately following surgery to preserve tendon gliding

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12
Q

Patient presents with R lateral trunk flexion and L rotation you would expect to see limitations in?

A

L lateral flexion and R rotation

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13
Q

Which would not increase torque?

A

decrease cross-sectional area of the muscle

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14
Q

Joint mobilization to improve CKC knee flexion for squitting

A

anterior glide of femur

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15
Q

Patient can flex their elbow from 15-90 degrees, how would you document their ROM.

A

15-90 degrees

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16
Q

Weak triceps reflex and wrist flexion?

A

C7

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17
Q

(picture of mouth) This view is used to screen for odontoid fracture

A

open mouth view

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18
Q

position that causes anterior dislocation of humerus?

A

ABduction and External rotation

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19
Q

Which muscle retracts the shoulder and downwardly rotates the scapula?

A

Middle trap

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20
Q

What WOULDN’T cause the toes to drag during swing phase?

A

weak PF muscles

21
Q

When you first get out of bed, what happens the the knee?

A

fast fluid movement initially progressing to slow secondary drag

22
Q

Patient lying in supine and stretch their arm then place towels under

A

stress relax

23
Q

Reason to perform UQS

A

referred or radicular

24
Q

Patient complains of pain >24 hours following grade III mobilizations, what would you do next?

A

grade II mobilizations to relieve pain and inflammation

25
More efficient gait pattern for 25 y/o male with AD
2 points, swing through
26
Butcher cut between digits 1 & 2, which nerve is affected?
median nerve
27
Fx of femur neck and NWB 2 weeks later
uncemented
28
Sacral angle greater than 40, what would be true?
increased lumbar lordosis
29
What would be weakened w/ inferior gluteal injury
gluteal extension
30
Varus in NWB what would be compensated by
forefoot pronation
31
Supination of forefoot and the subtalar joint is compensated by
pronation
32
What touches pisiform?
triquetrum
33
Location of US for scaphoid FX
anatomical snuff box
34
Nerve that innervates between 1st and 2nd toes
deep peroneal and 2nd digit
35
Where is the tendon to tibial posterior located?
Posterior to the medial malleolus
36
Patient has an S shaped curved while opening their mouth
due to muscle imbalance
37
Stretching parameters
30-60 seconds
38
Patient pushes against resistance while supine protracting arm
grade 4/5
39
Patient wakes up w/ swollen joints
RA
40
Elevates scap not innervated by long thoracic nerve
trapezius
41
Progression after sitting and neck retraction
seated retraction w/ extension
42
Spondylolisthesis symptoms
refer out
43
most common for gymnasts
spondylolisthesis
44
ACL/PCL angles
ACL resisting posterior roll converting to (anterior?) glide
45
ACL tear
have not met functional training
46
Scapular winging
long thoracic nerve
47
muscle fibers
slow/fast twitch
48
patient completely tears ligament in ankle what is it?
grade III sprain
49
Hallicus flexor tendon location
bottom of foot medial to midline