Facts Flashcards

1
Q

Restrictions to flying after going scuba diving

A

No flying within 24 hours if a depth of 30 feet has been exceeded limit is 12 hours

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2
Q

Smoking raises the physiological altitude by

A

4000 to 5000 ft

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3
Q

TUC at 20,000 mod activity

A

5 min

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4
Q

Symptoms of CO poisoning

A

Ruddy complexion, headache, tightness across the forehead, impaired judgement

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5
Q

Adaptation of the rods to the dark

A

30 min

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6
Q

Dark adaptation for the cones

A

7 mins

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7
Q

Found poisoning takes effect within

A

90mins of eating contaminated food

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8
Q

Illusions of interpretation, cognitive illusions

A

Associated with the task of mental construction of the environment

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9
Q

Situational awareness

A

The process that ensures the pilot maintains an accurate model of his/her environment

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10
Q

Personality which tends to have accidents in where risk taking are involved

A

Unstable, anxious extrovert

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11
Q

3 types of cockpit authority gradient

A

Autocratic, Laisser-faire, Synergistic

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12
Q

Coordinated cooperation

A

Allows for synergy in the actions between the captain and the pilot
Communication here in synchronised actions and the distribution of responsibilities

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13
Q

General adaptation syndrome is characterised by

A

Alarm
Resistance phase
Exhaustion phase

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14
Q

High degrees of automation may alter traditional tasks

A

The attention of the cockpit crew will become reduced with the consequences of being “out of the loop”

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15
Q

If a sleeper wakes early, how does this affect the sleep pattern

A

The sleeper goes into sleeper deficit and will need twice the amount of sleep lost in order to catch up

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16
Q

Relative humidity definition

A

Absolute humidity relative to the max humidity for that temp expressed as a percentage

17
Q

Adverse effects of CO poisoning increase as

A

Altitude increases

18
Q

Conductive hearing loss can be caused by

A

Damage to the ossicles in the middle ear caused by infection or trauma
Damage to the auditory nerve
An obstruction in the auditory duct

19
Q

Symptoms of hyperventilation

A

Dizziness, tingling sensation, nausea, blurred vision

20
Q

Out of hyperventilation, hypoxia, hypertension, fatigue which ones cause visual disturbances

A

Hyperventilation
Hypoxia
Fatigue

21
Q

Breathing 100% O2 at 33,700 is equivalent to breathing O2 at

A

MSL

22
Q

An EEG (Electroencephalography) is used for

A

Recording of electrical activity along the scalp produced by the firing of neurons within the brain

23
Q

Hypoxic hypoxia is explain by which gas law

A

Dalton’s law

24
Q

O2 diffusion from the lungs depends on

A

Partial O2 pressure gradient

25
Q

Diseases associated with contaminated water

A

Typhoid, Cholera, Dysentery

26
Q

Subdivisions of reasons safety culture

A

Informed, Just, reporting, flexible, learning and national cultures

27
Q

Using shell model what is the relationship between a pilot reading an altimeter

A

Livewere hardware

28
Q

Psychosomatic

A

Mental/ emotional stressors can be manifested in organic stress reactions

29
Q

3 stages of acquisition of a skill

A

Cognitive Associative Automatic