Face Flashcards

1
Q

The anterior aspect of the head from the forehead to the chin and from one ear to the other

A

Face

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2
Q

Sphincter of the mouth and is the first of a series of sphincters associated with the alimentary (digestive) tract

A

Orbicularis oris

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3
Q

Muscle that is active in smiling, also keeps the cheek taut, thereby preventing it from folding and being injured during chewing

A

Buccinator

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4
Q

Muscle that closes the eyelids and assists the flow of lacrimal fluid (tears)

A

Orbicularis oculi

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5
Q

Sensory innervation of the face is provided primarily by the

A

Trigeminal nerve (CN V)

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6
Q

Motor innervation to the muscles of facial expression is provided by the

A

facial nerve (CN VII)

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7
Q

The nerve that is a cutaneous branch of the trigeminal nerve that is responsible for the lacrimal, supra-orbital, supratrochlear, infratrochlear and external nasal nerves

A

Ophthalmic nerve (CN V1)

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8
Q

The nerve that is a cutaneous branch of the trigeminal nerve that is responsible for the infra-orbital, zygomaticotemporal and zygomaticofacial nerves

A

Maxillary nerve (CN V2)

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9
Q

The nerve that is cutaneous branch of the trigeminal nerve that is responsible for the auriculotemporal, buccal and mental nerves

A

Mandibular (CN V3)

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10
Q

Where does facial nerve (CN VII) emerge from the cranium

A

Stylomastoid foramen

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11
Q

Most arteries supplying the face are branches of the

A

External carotid arteries

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12
Q

Lymph from the scalp, face and neck drains into the

A

Superficial ring of lymph nodes

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13
Q

Lymph from the lateral pat of the face and scalp drains to the

A

Superficial parotid LNs

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14
Q

Lymph from the deep parotid nodes drains to the

A

deep cervical LNs

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15
Q

Lymph from the upper lip and lateral parts of the lower lip drains to the

A

Submandibular LNs

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16
Q

Lymph from the chin and central part of the lower lip drains into the

A

Submental LNs

17
Q

The largest of the 3 paired salivary glands

A

Parotid Gland

18
Q

Pyramidal, bony cavities in the facial skeleton with their bases directed anterolaterally and their apices posteromedial

A

Orbits

19
Q

An orbit is composed of

A

A base, 4 walls and an apex

20
Q

This part of the eye is a moveable fold that are covered externally by skin and internally by the transparent mucous membrane

A

Eyelids

21
Q

Type of conjunctiva that is loose and wrinkled over the sclera and contains small blood vessels it is adherent to the periphery of the cornea

A

Bulbar Conjunctiva

22
Q

The internal portion of the eyelid that is covered by a transparent mucous membrane

A

Palpebral conjunctiva

23
Q

What are the three layers of the eyeball

A

Fibrous layer, vascular layer, inner layer

24
Q

this layer of the eyeball consists of the sclera and cornea

A

Fibrous layer

25
Q

This layer of the eyeball consists of the choroid, ciliary body and iris

A

Vascular layer

26
Q

This layer of the eyeball consists of the retina which has both optic and nonvisual parts

A

Inner layer