FAA Regulations Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Code of Federal Regulations code 14 pertain to?

A

Regulations for pilots

It consists of 5 volumes broken into chapters and subchapters.

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2
Q

What is covered in Part 1 of the Federal Aviation Regulations?

A

Definitions and abbreviation

This part provides essential definitions for terms used throughout the regulations.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of Part 61 in the Federal Aviation Regulations?

A

Getting your license

This part includes requirements for pilot certification.

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4
Q

What does Part 91 of the Federal Aviation Regulations address?

A

Flight rules

It outlines general operating and flight rules for pilots.

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5
Q

What is the focus of Part 23 in the Federal Aviation Regulations?

A

Aircraft certification

This part specifies the airworthiness standards for aircraft.

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6
Q

What does Part 43 of the Federal Aviation Regulations cover?

A

Maintenance

It outlines the requirements for aircraft maintenance and alterations.

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7
Q

What is the definition of ‘night time’ according to the regulations?

A

End of evening civil twilight to beginning of morning civil twilight

This definition is important for flight operations and regulations.

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8
Q

What is addressed in Subpart C of Part 61?

A

Certification of student pilots

This subpart outlines the requirements for student pilot certification.

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9
Q

What does Subpart E of Part 61 cover?

A

Certification of private pilots

It details the criteria for obtaining a private pilot license.

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10
Q

What is required under FAR 61.56?

A

Flight review

Pilots must complete a flight review every 24 months.

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11
Q

What does FAR 61.57 pertain to?

A

Recent flight experience

It specifies the recent flight experience requirements for pilots.

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12
Q

What must be maintained according to FAR 61.51?

A

Logbooks

Pilots are required to keep accurate logbooks of their flight time.

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13
Q

What do FAR 61.87 and 61.93 specify?

A

Solo requirements

These regulations outline the requirements for a pilot to fly solo.

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14
Q

What do FAR 61.103 and 61.113 outline?

A

Pilot private privileges and limitations

They define what a private pilot is allowed to do and what limitations apply.

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15
Q

What is addressed in FAR 91.17?

A

Alcohol and Drug regulations

This regulation sets the limits for alcohol consumption and drug use for pilots.

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16
Q

What do FAR 91.113 specify?

A

Right of way rules

It outlines the rules for determining which aircraft has the right of way during flight.

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17
Q

What does FAR 91.151 detail?

A

Fuel requirements for VFR

It specifies the fuel reserve requirements for visual flight rules.

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18
Q

Are regulations under the Federal Aviation Regulations subject to change?

A

True

Regulations are always subject to updates and modifications.

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19
Q

What does NTSB 830 cover?

A

How to report accidents/incidents

It provides guidance on reporting aviation accidents and incidents.

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20
Q

What is the purpose of the AIM in relation to the FAR?

A

Restates and re-clarifies the FAR

The Aeronautical Information Manual provides additional information and clarification on regulations.

21
Q

What are Advisery Circulars?

A

Helpful but not binding or regulatory documents

Advisery Circulars provide guidance but do not have the force of law.

22
Q

What is the purpose of FAA letters of interpretation?

A

Clarifies existing rules and regulations

These letters help to interpret and understand the application of FAA regulations.

23
Q

What are the limitations on Private Pilot privileges as per 61.113?

A

Cannot fly for hire or compensation

However, there are exceptions like paying pro-rata share and charity flights.

24
Q

What are the allowed activities for a Private Pilot?

A
  • Sell/demo aircraft
  • Conduct charity flights
  • Participate in search/rescue
  • Tow gliders
  • Fly at night

These activities are within the legal scope of a Private Pilot’s privileges.

25
Q

What are the classes of medical certificates?

A

1st, 2nd, and 3rd Class

Each class has different requirements and validity periods.

26
Q

How long do 1st and 2nd Class medical certificates last?

A

12 months

After this period, the pilot must renew their medical certification.

27
Q

How long does a 3rd Class medical certificate last?

A

60 months

This class has the longest validity period compared to the other classes.

28
Q

What is required to apply for BasicMed?

A

Must have had a medical at some point

BasicMed is an alternative to traditional medical certification.

29
Q

How long does BasicMed last?

A

Longer than traditional medical certificates but with extra restrictions

BasicMed offers a more flexible option but comes with specific limitations.

30
Q

What documents are required for a Private Pilot?

A
  • Photo ID
  • Medical certificate
  • Private Pilot License (PPL) certificate

All documents must be current and valid for flight.

31
Q

Who is the final authority in flight operation and airworthiness?

A

PIC (Pilot in Command)

The PIC has ultimate responsibility for the safety and airworthiness of the aircraft during flight.

32
Q

Under what circumstances may the PIC deviate from any rule?

A

In emergencies

The PIC can take necessary actions to ensure safety during emergencies.

33
Q

What regulation outlines civil aircraft airworthiness?

A

Part 91.7

This regulation specifies the responsibilities related to airworthiness for civil aircraft.

34
Q

What is the PIC responsible for determining?

A

Airworthiness

The PIC must assess whether the aircraft is airworthy before and during the flight.

35
Q

What must the PIC do if airworthiness problems occur?

A

Discontinue flight

Safety is prioritized, and the flight must be stopped if there are any airworthiness concerns.

36
Q

When are planes considered airworthy?

A

When they conform to their type certificate and conditions are safe for operations

Compliance with type certification and operational safety is critical for airworthiness.

37
Q

What must maintenance comply with?

A

Regulations

Proper maintenance ensures that the aircraft remains airworthy and safe to operate.

38
Q

How can the PIC confirm compliance with maintenance regulations?

A

By inspecting maintenance records

Reviewing maintenance records is essential to verify that all required actions were taken.

39
Q

What must happen before a plane can fly again after maintenance?

A

All maintenance must be documented

Documentation of maintenance is crucial to maintain a record of the aircraft’s airworthiness.

40
Q

What are the required certificates for a plane in flight according to 91.203?

A

Registration and airworthiness certificates

These certificates are mandatory for legal operation of the aircraft.

41
Q

What other documents are required besides registration and airworthiness certificates?

A
  • Radio license
  • Operator’s handbook
  • Weight and balance

These documents are essential for compliance and operational safety.

42
Q

What does the AV1ATE acronym stand for?

A

Annual, VOR, 100 hour, Altimeter/Static/Encoder, Transponder, ELT

This acronym helps pilots remember required inspections for maintaining airworthiness.

43
Q

How often must an annual inspection be conducted?

A

Every 12 months

This routine inspection is crucial for ensuring ongoing airworthiness.

44
Q

How often must a VOR inspection be conducted for IFR operations?

A

Every 30 days

This inspection ensures the reliability of navigation equipment.

45
Q

What is the frequency for 100-hour inspections?

A

100 hours of flight training

These inspections are required for aircraft that are used for flight training.

46
Q

How often must the Altimeter/Static/Encoder be inspected for IFR?

A

Every 24 months

This inspection is necessary to ensure accurate altitude readings.

47
Q

What is the inspection frequency for a Transponder?

A

Every 24 months

Regular inspections ensure the transponder operates correctly for air traffic control.

48
Q

How often must an ELT be inspected?

A

Every 12 months

This inspection is vital for emergency locator transmitters to ensure they function when needed.