F325 Past Papers Flashcards
1
Q
What is lattice enthalpy?
A
(The enthalpy change that accompanies) the formation of one mole of a(n ionic) compound from its gaseous ions
(under standard conditions).
2
Q
Why is the enthalpy change of hydration exothermic?
A
Hydration involves bond forming.
3
Q
The enthalpy change of hydration of magnesium ions is more exothermic than the enthalpy
change of hydration of calcium ions.
Explain why.
A
Magnesium ion has a greater charge density, so magnesium ions have a stronger attracction to H20.