F: Continuous culture Flashcards
Is a batch culture a closed system
yes
What happens to bacteria in a closed system
grow in log phase for a few generations and then enter stationary phase
What happens in an open system
environmental conditions are constant, bacterial growth can be maintained using a continuous culture system
Describe chemostat
sterile medium is added to a culture vessel at same rate as medium containing bacteria is removed.
How is the growth rate controlled
medium contains one nutrient in limiting quantities. eg the source of carbon or nitrogen
How is the growth rate determined
by the rate the fresh medium is being added
D=F/V
D=the dilution rate (per hour)
F=flow rate ml/hr
V=vessel volume ml