F: Continuous culture Flashcards

1
Q

Is a batch culture a closed system

A

yes

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2
Q

What happens to bacteria in a closed system

A

grow in log phase for a few generations and then enter stationary phase

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3
Q

What happens in an open system

A

environmental conditions are constant, bacterial growth can be maintained using a continuous culture system

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4
Q

Describe chemostat

A

sterile medium is added to a culture vessel at same rate as medium containing bacteria is removed.

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5
Q

How is the growth rate controlled

A

medium contains one nutrient in limiting quantities. eg the source of carbon or nitrogen

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6
Q

How is the growth rate determined

A

by the rate the fresh medium is being added

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7
Q

D=F/V

A

D=the dilution rate (per hour)
F=flow rate ml/hr
V=vessel volume ml

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