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Question 1

Treponema palidum is the bacterial agent responsible for:

Answer 1

syphillis

Question 2

chlamydia trachomatis and neisseria gonorrhea are the most probable causes of ______ and neonatal eye infections.

Answer 2

urethritis

Question 3

lymphogranuloma venereum is a sexually transmitted diseases caused by _______.

Answer 3

chlamydia

Question 4

white cottage cheese appearing discharge covers the tongue of a young child this condition would most likely be:

Answer 4

candidiasis

Question 5

the fetal tissue most likely to be impacted by congenital syphillis would be?

Answer 5

skeletal

Question 6

condylomata acuminata is associated with which of the following?

Answer 6

human papilloma virus

Question 7

a 30 year old sexually overactive male patient presents with fever, rapid progressive onset of scrotal pain and urethral discharge. only the superior portion of the testes is tender, enlarged and indurated. the most likely condition present based on these findings would be _______.

Answer 7

epididymitis

Question 8

which STD in men is most likely to cause clinical conditions such as Reiter’s syndrome or epididymitis?

Answer 8

chlamydia

Question 9

one of the many characteristics of gonorrhea is ________.

Answer 9

potential to affect knee joints

Question 10

a good example of genital lesions that are most likely to be painful would be

Answer 10

genital herpes

Question 11

hemophilus ducreyi is the organism responsible for suppuration of the inguinal lymph nodes in a disease known as:

Answer 11

chancroid

Question 12

the neoplasm that was most often found in conjunction with AIDS in the past is _________.

Answer 12

Kaposi’s sarcoma

Question 13

A 3 year old paitnet presents with a mass in the abdomen discovered by a family memeber. Patient experiences abdominal pain, distention, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, fever, hematuria and hypertension. most likely diagnosis is:

Answer 13

wilm’s tumor

Question 14

the most common long term complication of gonorrhea in women is:

Answer 14

salpingitis

Question 15

A child has teeth described as: smaller, widely spaced central notching, and tapering sides. this best describes a child affected by:

Answer 15

syphilis

Question 16

secondary syphilis is more likely to attack the ______.

Answer 16

skin

Question 17

the most consistent finding in Trichomoniasis is:

Answer 17

vaginal discharge

Question 18

a common STD and one that often results in a yellow discharge would be:

Answer 18

chlamydia

Question 19

painless lesions on the penis with hard edges and a serous discharge is most probably:

Answer 19

treponema

Question 20

aneurysm caused by syphilis is most likely to be located in:

Answer 20

thoracic aorta

Question 21

the lesion of herpes simplex is considered to be a:

Answer 21

vesicle

Question 22

which one of the following statements is true?

Answer 22

in the developing world, most HIV infections are transmitted through unprotected heterosexual sex

Question 23

a genital lesion with an incubation period of 1-8 months, soft, pink, moist, non-secreting, cauliflower-like, and the same patient also has normal lymph nodes would best describe:

Answer 23

HPV

Question 24

dark field microscopy utilizing a fresh specimen of the lesion would help to determine a diagnosis for ______.

Answer 24

Syphilis

Question 25

a gram stain of knee fluid reveals a gram (-) diplococci. the most likely diagnosis is __________.

Answer 25

neisseria

Question 26

the most common presenting complain is a painless unilateral swelling or nodule in the testis, usually as as an incidental finding by the patient or his sexual partner. scrotal or lower abdominal pain (dull ache, heaviness) occurs in about one third of these patients. Patient also has an abdominal mass and exensive lymphadenopathy. there is no history of trauma. Patient has a history of unilateral cryptorchidism. this is a profile most typical of _______.

Answer 26

testicular cancer

Question 27

patient presents with asterixis, pallor, halitosis, pruritis, fluid overload and hypertension. the best description of this condition would be ______.

Answer 27

uremia

Question 28

a 25 year old male patient presents with low back pain, heel pain, joint pain, and urethritis. What other additional finding might you expect?

Answer 28

conjunctivitis

Question 29

a 28 year old female patient presents with reddish coloration over the cheeks, low grade fever and joint pain. which blood study would be most applicable here?

Answer 29

ANA

Question 30

a 25 yo f complains of urinary urgency and frequency. she feels a burning sensation during urination. she has tenderness in the suprapubic area and the UA reveals hematuria and pyuria. she has no flank pain. Most likely diagnosis is ________.

Answer 30

acute cystitis

Question 31

a veneral disease that could potentially culminate in charcot’s joints would be:

Answer 31

syphilis

Question 32

most common sexually transmitted disease in the US of those listed below would be _______.

Answer 32

chlamydia

Question 33

a 44 yp m patient presents with an abrupt onset of pain in the left plank area, which caused the patient to wake up last night and the patient has been having sever 9/10 pain ever since. hematuria is present. no personal or family history of flank pain nor kidney disease. patient does not and has not had a fever since the pain episode. what is the most likely condition present?

Answer 33

renal stone

Question 34

PID (pelvic inflammatory disease) is most likley a complain from someone who has _______,

Answer 34

chlamydia

Question 35

a protozoan is the cause of ________.

Answer 35

trichomoniasis

Question 36

a prerequisite for cervical cancer in women would be _________.

Answer 36

HPV

Question 37

a 62 yo m with a history of cigarette smoking presnts with blood in the urine, abnormal urine color, flank pain, weigh loss, emaciated appearance, swelling of the abdomen, and palpation indicates kidney enlargement. No family history of kidney disease. the most likely diagnosis for this patient would be:

Answer 37

renal vell carcinoma

Question 38

Patient presents with decreased GFR, malaise, increased BUN, and RBC casts are present in the UA. Most likely condition is _________.

Answer 38

nephritic syndrome

Question 39

a 20 yo non obese male patient presents with sudden onset of glucosuria, low serum levels of insulin, polyuria, polydipsia, unexplained weight loss, and frequent urinary tract infections. these characteristics best describe:

Answer 39

Type 1 diabetes (IDDM)

Question 40

the three main fluids that serve as vectors for almost all HIV transmissions are:

Answer 40

semen, vaginal fluids, blood

Question 41

a 25 yo male patient who recently experienced groin trauma presents with a painless scrotalswelling that is small and soft on arising in the morning and becomes larger and tense as the day progresses. patient describes the swelling as a “bag od worms” and that it feels “like a heaviness or dull ache”. These characteristics best describe:

Answer 41

varicocele

Question 42

it can be casually transmitted between children or transmitted sexually between adults. this description best fits:

Answer 42

molluscum

Question 43

_____ can be cultured on a chocolate agar plate also known as Thayer Martin media.

Answer 43

neisseria

Question 44

_______ is sometimes characterized by inflamed buboes (lymph nodes).

Answer 44

lymphogranuloma venerum

Question 45

a 21 yo m recently recovered from the mumps presents complaining of a swollen and sudden onset of a painful left testicle. physical examination reveals testicular tenderness, enlargement, and hardening. which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer 45

orchitis

Question 46

a 35 yo f patient presents with an abrupt onset of shaking chills, moderate to high fever, tachycardia, constant ache in the lumbar area, and symptoms of cystitis-frequency, nocturia, urgency, and dysuria. Her UA indicates leukocytosis, heavy pyuria, bacteriuria, and mild proteinuria. ESR is elevated. BP is normal. Cervix is not tender. The most likely condition present based on this brief synopsis would be:

Answer 46

pyelonephritis

Question 47

Soft chancres are characteristic of:

Answer 47

chancroid

Question 48

A 48 yo m presents with peripheral edema. he has been healthy and physically active all of his life. his family history is unremarkable. his bp is normal. on physical exam, the patient is noted to have anasarca. kidneys are not palpable. UA reveals a large amount of proteinuria and “grape clusters” (fatty casts) that are seen under light microscopy. no hematuria present. which diagnosis is most likely?

Answer 48

nephrotic syndrome

Question 49

a patient suffering from a copious green-yellow frothy discharge would most likely have a condition known as _________.

Answer 49

trichomaniasis