Eyjafjallajökull Case Study Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Eyjafjallajökull?

A

Iceland

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2
Q

What plate margin is it one?

A

Constructive

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3
Q

Define a constructive plate margin

A

A plate margin when two plates are pulling part and new land is forming where magma is coming to the surface and cooling.

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4
Q

When did Eyjafjallajökull erupt?

A

19th April 2010

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5
Q

How many flights were disputed?

A

95000

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6
Q

How many people were evacuated from the area?

A

800

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7
Q

How many deaths were there?

A

None

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8
Q

Why were there no deaths?

A

Due the fact that Iceland is an MEDC

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9
Q

How high did the eruption cloud reach?

A

8 kilometres

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10
Q

What lay on top of the volcano and caused the situation to be worse?

A

Glacier

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11
Q

How long did it take for the ash cloud to reach mainland Europe?

A

2 days

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12
Q

The boundary is between which two plates?

A

Eurasian and North American

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13
Q

What is a possible climatic secondary impact of the Eyjafjallajökull eruption?

A

A shorter and colder summer in Europe

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14
Q

What is a primary effect in regard to water?

A

Possible contanimation

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15
Q

What is a negative secondary impact for farmers?

A

Thick layer of ash falls on Icelandic fields and pasteurs, this then has become wet and compact making it very difficult to farm.

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