eyes Flashcards
opens and closes the entire eye and protects the eyeball
eyelid
regulates the amount of light entering the eye by controlling the size of the pupil
iris
an opening on the iris that opens and closes in response to changes in light intensity
pupil
nourishes the cornea and lens
aqueous humor
refracts most of the light rays that enter the eye
cornea
refracts the light rays further and focuses them on the retina
lens
changes the shape of the lens to help it focus at different distances
ciliary muscles
serves as the screen where inverted, real and diminished images are formed
retina
gives a sharp and central vision
macula
nourishes the inside of the eye and helps the eye hold its shape
vitreous humor
transmits visual information from the retina to the brain
optic nerve
a _ is an optical instrument that resembles the human eye in several aspects
camera
the _ of a camera regulates the amount of light that enters the camera, just as the iris regulates the amount of light that enters the eye thru the pupil
diaphragm
concave
curved inward
convex
curved outward