Eye exam Flashcards
1
Q
NICER STUDY - 3 outcomes
A
1/5 UK teens myopic
Myopia prevalence in uk white children similar to white children other countries
Myopia more likely 6-13yo
2
Q
6 major avoidable causes in low income areas
A
- measles
- cataract
- ophthalmia neonatorum
- glaucoma
- corneal scarring - vit A deficiency
- harmful traditional eye remedies
3
Q
APGAR
A
Activity Pulse Grimace Appearance Respiration
4
Q
Normal lag of accom
A
0.5-0.75D
5
Q
Abnormal lag
A
> 1D
Indicates uncorrected hyperopia/presbyopia/accom insufficiency
6
Q
Lead of accommodation indicates?
A
Accommodative spasm
7
Q
WD for teller
VA range
A
38/55/84 cm
6/4.5 - 6/800
- normative data upto 4yo
8
Q
Cardiff test
A
1-3yo
6/6 - 6/120 (11 levels)
- 3 cards each va level
WD: 50cm/1m
9
Q
Lea symbols
A
3-7yo
4 symbols - equal blur- may overestimate va
Crowded -> amblyopia detection
10
Q
Sheridan gardner
A
3/6m
Learning difficulties
11
Q
Kay pics
A
3m
Monocular
Crowding
May overestimate VA