Development Flashcards

1
Q

Dentition

A

First teeth 5-9months
First visit 3yo
Lose teeth 5-6yo

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2
Q

Hearing

A

Most defects detected 3-7yo

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3
Q

Goals of monitoring

A

Reduce child mortality/disability/morbidity
Promote optimum growth/development
Help children achieve longer, fuller, more productive lives

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4
Q

Growth

A

Increase number/size of cells

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5
Q

Development

A

Maturation of organs/system

Acquisition of skills

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6
Q

Moro reflex

A

When baby suddenly moved
Rapid abduction of arms/opening hands
Disappears within 2-3months

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7
Q

Grasp reflex

A

Hand closure when palm stimulated

Can persist upto 2-3months

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8
Q

Walking reflex

A

Sole of foot pressed on floor - walks

Disappears after 3-4wks

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9
Q

Locomotion development

A
Head control
Reciprocal kicking 
Rolling
Sitting 
Crawling 
Standing
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10
Q

4 wk old skills

A

Gross motor - head flops forward when sat up
Fine motor - hands clench on contact
Adaptive - looks @objects in line of sight
Language -
Personal/social -

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11
Q

16 wk old

A

Gross motor - head steady on sitting / lifts head when on forearms
Fine motor- hands clutch/scratches
Adaptive - slow pursuits, hypometric saccades
Language - laughs, excited noises
Personal/social - social smiles, recognises food

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12
Q

28 wk old

A

Gross motor - sits briefly with help from hands
Fine motor - radial palmar grasp
Adaptive - one handed approach/grasps, bangs/shakes
Language - vocalises when crying - babbling
P/S -feet in mouth, reaches for mirror image

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13
Q

40wk old

A
Gross motor - sits steady - pulls to feet
Fine motor - thumb/index finger grip
Adaptive 
Language - single words 
P/S - waves, simple self feeding, game s
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