Extras 10: Figurative language Flashcards

1
Q

What is a simile?

A

Comparing something to being similar to something else

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2
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

Saying something is the same as something else, even if it doesn’t make sense

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3
Q

What is alliteration?

A

Repeating the first letter in two or more neighbouring words

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4
Q

What is hyperbole?

A

When you over-exaggerate something

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5
Q

What is understatement?

A

Representing something as less than what it is

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6
Q

What is personification?

A

When you describe an object as if it was human

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7
Q

What is allusion?

A

When you refer to another (famous) person or place, to compare something or someone to

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8
Q

What is symbolism?

A

Using symbols (like colours or icons) to represent ideas

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9
Q

What is an oxymoron?

A

A phrase that uses two opposite words

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10
Q

What is a cliche?

A

A word or phrase that has been used too much

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11
Q

What is sarcasm?

A

Where words say one thing but actually mean the

opposite

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12
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

Words that sound like their meaning

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13
Q

Give an example of a simile

A

As sly as a fox

You smell like a rose

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14
Q

Give an example of a metaphor

A

You are my sunshine

The snow is a white blanket

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15
Q

Give an example of alliteration

A

The wild, wooly walrus waits

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16
Q

Give an example of hyperbole

A

I’ve told you a million times before

17
Q

Give an example of understatement

A

It’s a bit windy today (when there is actually a terrible storm outside)

18
Q

Give an example of personification

A

The fire swallowed the entire forest

19
Q

Give an example of allusion

A

I am the Picasso of the family

20
Q

Give an example of symbolism

A

Life is a roller-coaster

The roller-coaster represents something that is scary and unpredictable. Notice this sentence is also a metaphor.

21
Q

Give an example of an oxymoron

A

I’m having a minor crisis

22
Q

Give an example of a cliche

A

It’s a game of two halves

She’s running like a headless chicken

23
Q

Give an example of sarcasm

A

Thank you so much for throwing my homework in the bin

24
Q

Give an example of onomatopoeia

A

Crack, crash, swish