Extraordinary Points Flashcards

1
Q

Si Shen Cong {Four Alert Spirit} Location and Insertion

Calms Shen, Benefits the Heart
Pacifies Wind
Brightens the Eyes, Unblocks the Ear

A

Location- four points at the vertex, 1 cun posterior, anterior, and lateral to Du 20 (Bai Hui)

Insertion- subcutaneous .5-1c, moxa
–>toward Du 20 or perpendicular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Si Shen Cong {Four Alert Spirit} Indications

A
  • Epilepsy, windstroke, hemiplegia
  • Alzheimer’s, forgetfulness, poor memory, underdevelopment of brain, hydrocephaly
  • Depression, manic depression, anxiety, insomnia, mental disorders
  • Alopecia
  • 5 sensory organ dysfunction
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Yin Tang {Hall of Impression} Location and Insertion

Calm and Clear Shen, Tranquilize
Brighten the Eye, Unblock the Nose

A

-[3rd eye] midway between the medial ends of the eyebrows, level with the glabella

–>subcutaneous or horizontal .3-.5c, moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Yin Tang {Hall of Impression} Indications

A
  • Insomnia, anxiety, panic
  • Headache, dizziness, heaviness of head, postpartum dizziness, facial pain
  • Hypertension, epilepsy, infantile convulsions
  • Sinusitis, nasal congestion, nose bleeding, allergies,
  • Redness and swelling of the eye, swollen tongue
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Tai Yang {Supreme Yang} Location/Insertion

Clear Heat, Reduce Swelling
Unblock Channels, Stop Pain

A

-in depression approximately 1c posterior to the midpoint; between the lateral end of the eyebrow and the outer canthus

–>perpendicular .3-.5c (bleeding is a good idea)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Tai Yang {Supreme Yang} Indications

A
  • Headache (yang Rising: temporal & one-sided), migraine, dizziness
  • Redness swelling and pain of the eye, dimness of vision
  • Deviation of eye and mouth, trigeminal neuralgia, toothache (due to clenching)
  • (wrinkles for facial rejuvination)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Yu Yao {Fish Waist} Location/insertion

Brightens the Eyes
Reduces Swelling, Unblocks the Channels

A

-in depression at the midpoint of the eyebrow (directly above pupil when looking straight)

–>subcutaneous .3-.5c (pinch and needle)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Yu Yao {Fish Waist} Indications

A
  • Supraorbital pain, frontal headache
  • Redness swelling and pain of the eye, blurred vision; twitching of the eyelids, drooping eyelids, deviation of the mouth and eye
  • (Bells Palsy, facial rejuvenation)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

~Qiu Hou {Behind the Ball} Location/Insertion

Brightens and Benefits the Eye

A
  • in depression at junction of lateral 1/4 and medial 3/4 of the infraorbital margin
  • ->perpendicular .5-1c
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

~Qiu Hou {Behind the Ball} Indications

A
  • all eye disorders
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Bi Tong -Shang Ying Xiang- {Unblock the Nose} Location/insertion

Expel Wind, Clear Heat
Open the sinuses, Brighten the Eye

A
  • at highest point on the nasolabial groove

- ->subcutaneous upward .3-.5c, moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Bi Tong {Unblock the Nose} Indications

A
  • Nasal conditions
  • Rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, nasal congestion and discharge, sneezing, nasal boils (or polips)
  • Sinusitis, sinus headache, (runny nose)
  • redness of the eye, excess tearing, itching
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

~Qian Zheng {Pull Straight} Location/Insertion

Expel Wind, Clear Heat
Unblock Channels, Straighten Face

A
  • on the jaw .5-1c anterior to the auricular lobe

- ->subcutaneous .5-1c, moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

~Qian Zheng {Pull Straight} Indications

A
  • Deviation of the mouth and eye, locked mouth (lock jaw)
  • Mouth sores, ulceration on the tongue and mouth
  • Bad breath
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

~Jia Cheng Jiang {Adjacent to Container of Fluids} Location/Insertion

Expel Wind, Unblock Channels
Clear Damp Heat

A
  • 1c lateral to Ren 24

- ->obliquely .5-1c (usually medially & inferior)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

~Jia Cheng Jiang {Adjacent to Container of Fluids} Indications

A
  • Jaundice
  • Deviation of the eye and mouth, facial swelling and pain, spasm of facial muscle, trigeminal neuralgia
  • ulceration of the mouth and gum, mouth or lip sores, toothache
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Er Jian {Tip of the Ear} Location/Insertion

Clear Heat, Reduce Swelling
Brighten the Eye, Benefit the Throat

A

at the apex of the auricle

–>perpendicular .1-.2c or prick to bleed, moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Er Jian {Tip of the Ear} Indications

A
  • often bleed for fevers
  • Febrile disease, high fever, sore throat
  • Redness pain, and swelling of the eye; sty, pink eye
  • Headache, migraine, (acute high blood pressure…possibly dizziness)
  • (red ears, usually bleed)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

An Mian {Peaceful Sleep} Location/Insertion

Calm Shen, Tranquilize
Subdue Liver Wind

A

midway between SJ17 and GB 20

–>perpendicular .5-.8c, moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

An Mian {Peacful Sleep} Indications

A
  • Insomnia, anxiety, palpitations, agitation and restlessness, manic depression, irritability, mental disorders
  • Epilepsy
  • Headache, dizziness, vertigo, hypertension
  • tinnitus, deafness, (ear disorders)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Shang Lian Quan {Above Corner Spring} Location/Insertion

Stop Pain, Unblock Channels
Benefit Throat

A

1c below the midpoint of the lower jaw, in the depression between the hyoid bone and the lower border of the jaw
–>oblique .8-1.2c toward tongue root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Shang Lian Quan {Above Corner Spring} Indications

A
  • stiffness of the tongue, tongue ulcers and sores, unclear speech, salivation
  • sore/swollen throat, hoarse voice or loss of voice, (candida on the tongue)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

~Jin, Jin; Yu Ye {Golden Liquid and Jade Fluid} Location/Insertion
(Left) (Right)

Clear Heat, Reduce Swelling
Generate Fluids

A

on the veins of both sides of the frenulum (underside) of the tongue
–>prick to bleed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

~Jin, Jin; Yu Ye {Golden Liquid and Jade Fluid} Indication

A
  • Stiffness and swelling of the tongue, inability to speak
  • Mouth sores, sore throat
  • Thirst, vomiting, diarrhea
  • (severe heat in mouth and throat)
  • (wasting and thirsting disorders i.e. diabetes)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Shi Xuan {Ten Diffusions} Location/Insertion

Open Orifices
Eliminate Heat
Tranquilize

A

on tips of the ten fingers (includes P9)

–>.1-.2c superficially or prick to bleed, moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Shi Xuan {Ten Diffusions} Indications

A
  • loss of consciousness
  • Coma, fainting, sun stroke
  • High fever, infantile convulsions
  • Acute tonsillitis
  • Numbness of the finger tips
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Ba Xie {Eight Evils} Location/Insertion

Clear Heat, Reduce Swelling

A
  • eight points on the dorsum of the hand proximal to the web margins between the digits (junction of red and white skin)
    - ->perpendicular .3-.5c (toward knuckle) or prick to bleed, moxa
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Ba Xie {Eight Evils} Indications

A
  • arthritis of the hand
  • Pain and swelling of the dorsum of the hand; numbness, spasms, and contracture of the fingers, finger joint pain or stiffness
  • Excessive heat; swollen or sore throat, toothache, eye pain, swollen gums
  • Stiffness of the neck, poisonous snake or spider bite (bleed locally for spider bite)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

~Si Feng {Four Seams} Location/Insertion

Strengthen Spleen
Resolve Food Stagnation

A

on palmar surface, midpoint of the transverse creases of the proximal interphalangeal joints of the four fingers
–>prick to bleed (usually until yellowish viscous comes out)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

~Si Feng {Four Seams} Indications

A
  • Children’s malnutrition and indigestion
  • Whooping cough
  • Intestinal Parasites, diarrhea
  • (pica- strange food cravings)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Luo Zhen {Stiff Neck} Location/Insertion

Stop Pain, Reduce Swelling
Strengthen Spleen, Resolve Food Stagnation

A

on dorsum of the hand, in depression proximal to the 2nd and 3rd mtacarpophalangeal joint (opposite side of P8)
–>perpendicular .5-.8c or (obliquely toward wrist needle while the move neck), moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Luo Zhen {Stiff Neck} Indications

A
  • acute neck pain
  • Cervical spondylosis; stiffness and pain of the neck, inability to turn the head, headache
  • Pain in the shoulder and arm
  • Redness and swelling of the dorsum of the hand, numbness of and contracture of the fingers
  • Indigestion, food stagnation in children (primarily)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Yao Tong Xue {Lumbar Pain Point} Location/Indication

Reduce Swelling, Unblock Channels
Tranquilize

A

on dorsum of the hand, midway between the transverse crease of the wrist and metacarpapolhalangeal joint between the 2nd and 3rd and between the 4th and 5th metacarpal bones
–>obliquely .5-1c (needle toward wrist or center of palm, needle while patient is moving), moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Yao Tang Xue {Lumbar Pain Point} Indictaions

A
  • Acute lumbar sprain
  • Swelling of the hand
  • Childhood convulsions
35
Q

Er Bai {Two Whites} Location/Insertion

Strengthen Qi, Benefit Hemorrohoids

A

two points, on medial aspect of forearm, 4c above transverse wrist crease, on both sides of the tendon flexor carpi radialis
–>perpendicular .5-1c, moxa

36
Q

Er Bai {Two Whites} Indications

A
  • Hemorroids, prolapse of the uterus
  • Pain in the forearm
  • Constipation, dysentary
37
Q

~Bi Zhong {Middle of the Arm} Location/Insertion

Clam Shen
Soothe Liver Qi
Unblock Chest

A

on medial aspect of the forearm, midway between the transverse wrist crease and elbow crease, between the radius and ulna
–> perpendicular 1-1.2c, moxa

38
Q

~Bi Zhong {Middle of the Arm} Indications

A
  • Pain of the chest and hypochondriac regio
  • Hysteria, epilepsy, depression
  • Pain of the forearm, paralysis, spasm, and contracture of the upper extremities
  • (Anxiety)
39
Q

Jian Qian/ Jian Nei Ling {Front of the Shoulder/ Inner Mound of the Shoulder} Location/Insertion

Unblocks Channels

A

midway between the end of the axillary fold and LI 15

–> perpendicular .8-1.2c, moxa

40
Q

Jian Qian/ Jian Nei Ling {Front of the Shoulder/ Inner Mound of the Shoulder} Indications

A
  • pain in the shoulder

- pain in the shoulder and arm, inability to raise the arm, paralysis of the upper extremities, frozen shoulder

41
Q

~Zhou Jian {Elbow Tip} Location/Insertion

Transform Phlegm

A

on tip of the olecranon process of the ulna when the elbow is flexed on SJ channel
–>moxa only (usually on opposite side of the swelling)

42
Q

~Zhou Jian {Elbow Tip} Indications

A
  • Scrofula (TB), lipomas, other phlegm nodules
  • Carbuncles, chronic skin sores (-on neck or anywhere on body)
  • Intestinal abscesses
43
Q

Zhong Kui {Catch Ghost} Location/Insertion

Descend Qi, Harmonize Stomach

A

dorsal aspect of the middle finger, on the midpoint of the proximal interphalangeal joint
–>moxa only

44
Q

Zhong Kui {Ghost Catch} Indications

A
  • Harmonize Stomach (primarily children)
  • Nausea, vomiting, hiccup, burping
  • Toothache, nosebleed (the opposite side w/thread technique)
  • Vitiligo
45
Q

~San Jiao Jin {Triangle Moxibustion} Location/Insertion

Regulate Qi, Stop Pain

A

on lower abdomen, equilateral triangle of which apex is the umbilicus and sides are of equal length of the patients smile
–>moxa only

46
Q

~San Jiao Jin {Triangle Moxibustion} Indications

A
  • Abdominal pain (primarily caused from cold), diarrhea (mainly from cold or chronic)
  • Hernia (moxa opposite side)
  • Amenorrhea
  • Running piglet, (panic attacks)
  • (Menstrual pain)
47
Q

~Ti Tuo {Lift and Support} Location/Insertion

Raise Yang QI
Regulate Qi

A

on lower abdomen, 4c lateral to midline and 3c below the umbilicus (level w/Ren 4)
–> perpendicular .8-1.2c, moxa

48
Q

~Ti Tuo {Lift and Support} Indications

A
  • prolapsed uterus, hernia
  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Abdominal pain and distention (more chronic)
  • (any type of prolapse)
  • (blood stasis in chong vessels)
49
Q

Zi Gong Xue {Point of the Uterus} Location/Insertion

Regulate Menses, Stop Pain
Benefit Infertility

A

on lower abdomen, 3c lateral to midline, 4c below umbilicus (level w/Ren 3)
–> perpendicular .8-1.2c, moxa

50
Q

Zi Gong Xue {Point of the Uterus} Indications

A
  • menstrual, gynecological issues
  • Irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, prolapse of uterus, female infertility
  • Hernia, low back pain (esp. if radiating to front)
51
Q

Bai Lao {Hundred Taxations} Location/Insertion

Stop Cough, Arrest Wheezing
Transform Phlegm, Resolve Nodules

A

2c above DU 14, 1c lateral to the midline

–> perpendicular .3-.5c, moxa

52
Q

Bai Lao {Hundred Taxations} Indications

A
  • Steaming bone, hot flush, night sweats, spontaneous sweats
  • Cough, wheezing
  • Scrofula
  • Stiffness of the neck
53
Q

~Yi Ming {Remove Cataract} Location/Insertion

Brighten Eye
Descend Liver Wind
Calm Shen

A

1c posterior to SJ 17

–> perpendicular .5-.8c, moxa

54
Q

~Yi Ming {Remove Cataract} Indications

A
  • Any eye disease (particularly cataracts)
  • Headache, dizziness, vertigo, tinnitus
  • Insomnia
  • Mental disorder
55
Q

Ding Chuan {Calm Dyspnea} Location/Insertion

Disperse Lung Qi, Stop Cough, Arrest Wheeze

A

.5c lateral to DU 14

–> perpendicular .5-.8c, moxa

56
Q

Ding Chuan {Calm Dyspnea} Indications

A
  • acute asthma
  • Wheezing, cough, asthma, disease of Lung
  • Neck rigidity, neck pain
  • Pain in the shoulder, back and upper arm; upper limb pain with inability to raise
  • Hives
57
Q

Shi Qi Zhui Xia {Below the Seventeenth Vertebrae} Location/Insertion

Tonify Kidney, Benefit Lower Back
Promote urination

A

below the spinous process of the 5th lumbar vertebrae (1 vertebrae below Du 3)
–>perpendicular .8-1.2c, moxa

58
Q

Shi Qi Zhui Xia {Below the Seventeenth Vertebrae} Indications

A
  • back pain
  • lumbar pain
  • Thigh pain, leg muscle spasm, paralysis of the lower extremities
  • Irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea
  • difficult urination, nocturia
59
Q

Wei Guan Xia Shu/ Pi Shu {Stomach Controller Lower Shu/ Pancreas Shu} Location/Insertion

Regulate Qi, Stop Pain
Clear Heat, Generate Fluids

A
  1. 5c lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the eight thoracic vertebrae
    - ->oblique .5-.8c, moxa
60
Q

Wei Guan Xia Shu/ Pi Shu {Stomach Controller Lower Shu/ Pancreas Shu} Indications

A
  • Diabetes
  • Stomach pain, nausea/vomiting
  • Pain in the chest and hypochondriac region
  • Pain in the upper jiao
61
Q

~Yao Yan {Lumbar Eyes} Location/Insertion

Strengthen Kidney
Unblock Channels

A

approximately 3.5c lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 4th lumbar vertebrae (in depression appearing in prone position)
–>perpendicular .8-1.2c, moxa

62
Q

~Yao Yan {Lumbar Eyes} Indications

A
  • Lumbar pain
  • Frequent urination
  • Diabetes, consumptive disease
  • Irregular menstruation, menstrual pain
63
Q

Hua Tuo Jia Ji {Hua Tuo’s Paravertebral Points} Location/Insertion

Strengthen the Zang-Fu
Benefit the Spine

A

a group of 34 points on both sides of the spinal column, .5c lateral to the lower border of each spinous process from T1 to L5

  • ->perpendicular .5-1c in cervical and chest region, moxa
  • ->perpendicular 1-1.5c in lumbar region, moxa
64
Q

Hua Tuo Jia Ji {Hua Tuo’s Paravertebral Points} Indications

A

-Disorders of the spine, (injury, dislocation)
-T1- T4: Lung and Upper Limb Dysfunction
-T4- T7: Heart Dysfunction
-T7- T10: Liver and Gall Bladder Dysfunction
T10- T12: Spleen and Stomach Dysfunction
L1- L2: Kidney Dysfunction
L3- L5: Urinary Bladder, Large Intestine, Small Intestine, Uterus and Lower Limb Dysfunction
-Herpes zoster
‘choose 3-4 points’

65
Q

~Yao Qi {Low Back Extraordinary} Location/Insertion

Unblock Channels
Calm Shen

A

2c directly above the tip of the coccyx (on the bone itself, on the midline)
–>subcutaneous 1-2c (along Du channel), moxa

66
Q

~Yao Qi {Low Back Extraordinary} Indications

A
  • Epilepsy, shen disturbance, (seizures)
  • Headache, insomnia
  • Constipation, hemorrhoids
67
Q

~Pi Gen {Root of Fullness/Distention} Location/Insertion

Strengthen Spleen and Stomach
Unblock Channels, Regulate Qi

A
  1. 5c lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of L1 (UB52, UB22)
    - -> perpendicular .5-.8c, moxa
68
Q

~Pi Gen {Root of Fullness/ Distention} Indications

A
  • Swelling of the Liver or Spleen organ (subjective or actual feeling), palpable mass or lump in the abdomen
  • Low back pain
  • Hernia, nausea
  • Organ prolapse (heavy feeling in abdomen)
69
Q

Huan Zhong {Middle of Circle} Location/ Insertion

Unblock Channels

A

midway between GB 30 and DU 2
(2/3 from greater trochanter and coccyx)
–>perpendicular 1.5-2c, moxa

70
Q

Huan Zhong {Middle of Circle} Indications

A

-Lumbar, hip, sciatic pain
-Thigh pain
-(pain of the lower limb)
‘in conjunction or palpable for what is more tender’

71
Q

Bai Chong Wo {Hundred Insect Burrow} Location/Insertion

Clear Heat, Cool Blood
Expel Wind, Stop Itching

A

on bulge of m. vastus medialis, 3c proximal to the superior medial border of the patella (1c above spleen 10)
–> perpendicular 1-1.2c, moxa

72
Q

Bai Chong Wo {Hundred Insect Burrow} Indications

A
  • Skin rash with itching, eczema, hives
  • Gastro-intestinal parasitic disease
  • (insect bites)
73
Q

Xi Yan {Eyes of the Knees/ Calves Nose} Location/Insertion

Clear Heat, Reduce Swelling, Unblock Channels

A

a pair of points in the two depression, medial and lateral to the patellar ligament
–>perpendicular .5-1c, moxa

74
Q

Xi Yan {Eyes of the Knee} Indications

A
  • Knee pain, weakness or arthritis, (stiffness)
  • Pain of the thigh and legs
  • Beriberi
75
Q

He Ding {Crane’s Summit} Location/Insertion

Clear Heat, Eliminate Dampness, Unblock Channels

A

in depression at the midpoint of the superior patellar border
–> perpendicular .3-.5c, moxa

76
Q

He Ding {Crane’s Summit} Indications

A

*Knee pain
-Pain or weakness of the knee and leg
-Paralysis, Beriberi
‘usually used as 2nd point along w/Xi Yan’

77
Q

Lan Wei Xue {Appendix Point} Location/Insertion

Unblock Fu
Clear Heat
Stop Pain

A

a tender spot approximately 2c below St 36, on right leg only
–>perpendicular 1-1.2c, moxa

78
Q

Lan Wei Xue {Appendix Point} Inidications

A

*Inflammation of appendix
-Acute and chronic appendicitis
-Stomach pain, indigestion
-Paralysis of the lower extremities
‘can also see where digestive track is inflammed’

79
Q

Dan Nang Xue {Gall Bladder Point} Location/ Insertion

Clear Heat, Eliminate Dampness

A

a tender spot approximately 1-2c below GB 34, on right leg only
–>perpendicular .3-.5c, moxa

80
Q

Dan Nang Xue {Gall Bladder Point} Indications

A
  • Inflammation of Gall Bladder, Gall Bladder disorder function
  • Acute and chronic cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, biliary ascariasis
  • Hypochondriac pain, (Liver Qi Stagnation)
  • Muscular atrophy and numbness of the lower extremities
81
Q

Ba Feng {Eight Winds} Location/Insertion

Reduce Swelling
Stop Malaria
Regulate Menses

A

eight points on the dorsum of the foot, in depression proximal to the margins of the webs of the toes
(Liv2, St44, GB43 all part of Ba Feng)
–>oblique .5-.8c (towards ankle), moxa

82
Q

Ba Feng {Eight Winds} Indications

A
  • Local pain
  • Swelling and pain of the dorsum of the foot, pain and numbness of the toes, poor circulation of the lower extremities, cold feet, beriberi
  • Headache, toothache, malaria
  • Irregular menstruation
  • Poisonous snake bite (bleed)
  • (neuropathy from cancer or aids treatment)
83
Q

~Li Nei Ting {Inner Neiting} Location/ Insertion

Reduce Food Stagnation
Calm Shen, Tranquilize

A

on the sole of the foot, proximal to the margin of the web between the 2nd and 3rd toes (opposite side of St44)
–> perpendicular .3-.5c, moxa

84
Q

~Li Nei Ting {Inner Neiting} Indications

A
  • Food Stagnation, acute gastric pain
  • Toe pain
  • Infantile convulsions, epilepsy
  • (Liver Wind)