Extracting Ores Flashcards

1
Q

Define ore

A

Rock that you can extract metal from

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2
Q

Name some examples of ores

A

Haematite
Malachite
Bauxite

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3
Q

What does bauxite contain

A

Aluminium

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4
Q

What does haematite contain

A

Iron

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5
Q

What does malachite contain

A

Copper

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6
Q

How are most metal normally found and why

A

As a compound

-they are too reactive

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7
Q

Name some pure metals

A

Gold and silver

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8
Q

How do you separate the compound

A

Via a chemical reaction

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9
Q

How are metals that are more reactive than carbon seperated

A

Using electrolysis

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10
Q

How are metals less reactive than carbon seperated

A

Via reduction of carbon

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11
Q

How does the reduction strategy work in chemical reactions

A

The stronger element always takes the extra bit

Copper oxide + carbon Gives you: copper + carbon dioxide

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