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French 1 > Extra National French Exam Notes > Flashcards

Extra National French Exam Notes Flashcards

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0
Q

a week

A

une semaine

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1
Q

a month

A

un mois

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2
Q

a day

A

un jour

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3
Q

a year

A

une anée

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4
Q

now

A

maintenant

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5
Q

sometimes

A

quelquefois

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6
Q

next

A

prochain

le mois prochain = next month

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7
Q

between

A

entre

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8
Q

after

A

après

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9
Q

before

A

avant

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10
Q

at a house

A

chez

chez moi = my house; chez Annette = Annette’s house

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11
Q

next to

A

à côté de

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12
Q

to need

A

avoir besoin de

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13
Q

to be right

A

avoir raison

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14
Q

to be wrong

A

avoir tort

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15
Q

to be afraid

A

avoir peur

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16
Q

to be hungry/thirsty

A

avoir faim/soif

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17
Q

to be cold/hot

A

avoir froid/chaud

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18
Q

to play guitar

A

jouer de la guitar

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19
Q

to play the flute

A

jouer de la flûte

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20
Q

to play violin

A

jouer du violon

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21
Q

to play drums

A

jouer de la batterie

22
Q

to play cards

A

jouer aux cartes

23
Q

to play chess

A

jouer aux échecs

24
Q

to play checkers

A

jouer aux dames

25
Q

to play computer games

A

jouer aux jeux d’ordinateur

26
Q

a city

A

une ville

27
Q

a town

A

un village

28
Q

a neighborhood

A

un quartier

29
Q

by plane

A

en avion

30
Q

by train

A

en train

31
Q

by bus

A

en bus

32
Q

by car

A

en voiture

33
Q

by subway

A

en métro

34
Q

by foot

A

à pied

35
Q

by bike

A

à vélo

36
Q

socks

A

des chaussettes

37
Q

to punish

A

punir

38
Q

How are comparisons made?

A

using plus, moins, and aussi. plus = more, moins = less, aussi = the same

39
Q

How do you make a comparitive statement? (formula & example)

A

comparitive word (plus; moins; aussi) + adjective + “que”

Jean est plus grand que moi. - Jean is taller than me.

40
Q

What form of the verb is used for the imperative tense (command tense) directed to one person?

A

tu form, but for all -er verbs, including aller, the -s is dropped:
Mange! = Eat!

41
Q

What form of the verb is used for the imperative tense (command tense) directed at more than one person?

A

vous form:

Étudiez! = Study!

42
Q

What form of the verb is used for a suggestion command (“let’s all do this”)?

A

nous form:

Jouons au foot! = Let’s play soccer!

43
Q

What is the subject pronoun “on”? (with example)

A

on is a subject pronoun that can mean “one” (“one could do this”) or it can replace nous. the verb for this subject is conjugated like for il/elle.
On dîne à 6 heures. = We’re eating at 6.

44
Q

new

A

nouveau / nouvelle

45
Q

What article is used when talking about eating food?

A

“de”

Je mange du steak. - I eat [some] steak.

46
Q

What article is used when talking about preferences?

A

“le”

J’aime les crêpes.

47
Q

How would you express possession? (with example)

A

using “de”

J’adore la robe de la fille! - I love the girl’s dress! (I love the dress of the girl)

48
Q

which (masculine singular, feminine sing, masc plural, fem plur)

A

quel, quelle, quels, quelles

49
Q

this/that/those/these (masculine singular, feminine sing, masc plural, fem plur)

A

ce, cette, ces, ces

50
Q

Which girl?

A

Quelle fille?

51
Q

Those sisters

A

Ces soeurs

52
Q

Are quel and ce used in place of or in addition to le and un?

A

they are used in place of le/la and un/une

French 1 (9 decks)

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