Extra from W6 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 3 themes for the CCNA?

A

prevention
treatment and secondary prevention
quality of life

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2
Q

what is the purpose of the knowledge translation and exchange?

A

to explain what is being done in everday words

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3
Q

what is the basic foundation of CCNA research?

A

neuroimaging- national standardized MRI dementia protocol

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4
Q

what is the canadian version of FINGER?

A

CAN-THUMBS UP: prevention study for persons at risk of dementia

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5
Q

what is used as a general data collection?

A

LORIS

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6
Q

what are the 2 spectra of ADRD?

A

AD (SCI, MCI, AD) and LBD (PD, PD-MCI, PDD, LBD)

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7
Q

what is the goal of T9 biomarker and RA research?

A

characterize and discriminate phenotype heterogeneity
- detect early markers
- differentiate clinical groups with biomarkers and RF
- monitor and predict clinical progression

contribute to identifying secondary phenotypes (detected) - trajectories toward and away from AD

contribute to biomarkers for prevention trials
- synergic, can thumbs up
emphasis on precision, generalizability and representation

focus on modern approaches and new technologies

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8
Q

what are the seven dimensions of biomarker and risk factors that influence NDD?

A

intensity
evidence
complexity - multiple dimensions
interactive
general/precision
dynamic
risk/protection

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9
Q

who was the lead for women, sex, gender and dementia?

A

Dr gillian einstein

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10
Q

what was the goal of Einstein?

A

work with CCNA to ensure sex and gender research questions will be studied across spectrum in human and animal

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11
Q

why is it important to learn about sex and gender differences?

A

the interaction is critical for developing interventions for both prevention and treatment of ND

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12
Q

what is the role of CCNA in WSGD?

A

monitor sex and gender
-> support and encourage all researchers to consider sex and gender differences in aging, cognition, dementia, dementia care and caregiving (review manuscripts)
- highlight and advocate

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13
Q

what are the emerging notes about WSGD?

A
  • globally mixed results about W>M
  • rf vary in 4 ways:
    same frequency, diff effect (APOE4 and 2)
    same effect, diff freq (ed, smoking, exercise)
    both diff freq and effect (head trauma)
    restricted to W or M (oophorectomy, prostate cancer)
  • menopause (early is a rf)
    -> ovary removed before 40 have greater risk for AD
    40-45 = slightly greater risk bc of estrogen
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14
Q

what is the ICHP?

A

indigenous cognitive health program

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15
Q

what is the purpose of ICHP?

A

building capacity to support respectful and safe dementia research partnerships
-> culturally safe

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16
Q

what is the culturally-safe cognitive assessment tool?

A

CICA
- canadian indigenous cognitive assessment

17
Q

what is the comprehensive suite of online learning resources?

A

pathway to culturally safe indigenous health research practices

18
Q

who talked about ICH?

A

dr jennifer walker

19
Q

what are the main goals of ICH within CCNA?

A
  • support healthy, respectful, dementia research partnerships b/w communities and researchers
  • provide foundational knowledge on developing relationships and engaging with Indigenous communities and health organizations
  • offer resources and opportunities to learn about culturally safe approaches
  • explore data sovereignty principles
20
Q

what is key to indigenous research?

A

ethics
- prevents deciding to do research without communication and careful consideration of safe and respectful practices

21
Q

what are the 4 steps in CCNA ICH program?

A
  1. establish foundational knowledge on impacts of colonization on Indigenous health
  2. enhance knowledge on Indigenous health research
  3. learn about FN, M, Inuit Data Sovereignty Principles in research
  4. complete training on conducting ethical research with Indigenous peoples
22
Q

what are some ways to prevent D by aging well?

A
  • healthy body - healthy mind
  • stay connected (social and physical engagement)
  • take time to heal
  • learn to age well across life course: elders and youth connect by teaching words from language
23
Q

what is CCNA?

A

continuing large-scale national initiative to address issues regarding aging, NDD and D

24
Q

what is the current phase of CCNA?

A

new data collection with selected cohorts (current phase)
- focus on balancing sex/gender and education/SES differences

25
Q

what has the CCNA been a catalyst for?

A

hub for Canadian dementia research, practice, translation, and representation
- pivotal player in international efforts to address global rising tide of dementia

26
Q

what is the goal of the NDS?

A

aspiration
- annual investment in dementia research in Canada exceeds one percent of dementia care costs

27
Q

what is the annual cost of dementia care in canada?

A

10-12 billion

28
Q

how much does federal cost estimate to?

A

0.4% of annual costs to Canada’s economy

29
Q

what does decreasing AD prevalence by 50% require?

A

decrease AD costs by 50%

30
Q

how much money does federal need for research to reach the 1% goal

A

100M/yr

31
Q
A