extra facts-Government Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Treaty of Etaples?

A

1492

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2
Q

How much did tonnage & poundage raise by the end of Henrys reign?

A

£34,000-£38,000 (1509)

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3
Q

What did Margret Condon argue Henry created in his government?

A

“a division of military elites”

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4
Q

From 1504-07 how much fines were anticipated?

A

£200,000

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5
Q

how much did the lands from Prince Arthur bring in after his death for Henry?

A

£6,000 a year

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6
Q

What office did Henry sell twice?

A

Chief Justice of the Common Pleas

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7
Q

How much did Henry sell the Chief Justice of the Common Pleas office for ?

A

£330

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8
Q

Who paid £1,000 for Master of the Rolls?

A

John Yonge

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9
Q

How much did John Yonge pay for Master of the Rolls?

A

£1,000

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10
Q

How much in plate and jewels did Henry leave in cash?

A

£300,000 - Plate

£10,000 Jewels

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11
Q

During his whole reign, how much did Henry receive from extraordinary tax?

A

£400,000

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12
Q

How much did land income from 1487-1509?

A

£12,000-£42,000

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13
Q

Which 2 treasurers increased land income?

A

Thomas Lovell

Sir John Heron

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14
Q

What 13th century text was examined by court and lawyers?

A

“Prerogrative Regis”

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15
Q

Why did the court and lawyers examine the 13th century text “Prerogative Regis”?

A

To find precedents for levying fees deriving from the prerogative and feudal powers

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16
Q

What part of law was cut in 1489 which meant that landowners could no longer avoid tax on a deceased persons estate?

A

“Statute of Uses”

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17
Q

In 1504 how much did Parliament refuse and grant in taxes?

A

Refused £90,000

-Gave £40,000

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18
Q

What did the Star Chamber deal with?

A

Lawlessness & anti-retaining laws

-10 nobles

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19
Q

Who did David Loades argue was Henrys most trusted advisor?

A

His mother ,Lady Margret Beaufort

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20
Q

What was Thomas Penn’s opinion of the Council Learned in the law?

A

Thomas Penn believed the council Learned in the Law “instilled fear and frustration as it bypassed the legal system “

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21
Q

How many times was parliament called

1) First 10 years
2) last 14 years
3) all together

A

1) 5
2) 2
3) 7

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22
Q

How much through Henrys reign did he gain from 1/15ths and 1/10ths?

A

Yielded £203,000

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23
Q

How many times were 1/15th’s and 1/10ths used?

A

4 times

24
Q

In the first 10 years of Henrys reign, how much of royal income did the chamber handle?

A

25%

25
Q

Who were the 2 main enemies of Empson & Dudley?

A

1) Bishop Fox

2) Sir Thomas Lovell

26
Q

How many times did JP’s meet a year?

A

4

27
Q

What were the functions of parliament?

A

1) to pass laws

2) grant taxation to the king

28
Q

How many men did Thomas Lovell, a “new man” amass for the Scottish expedition?

A

493

29
Q

In what year was a Stanley fined for illegally retaining?

A

1506

30
Q

in 1506 who much was Stanley fined for illegally retaining?

A

£245,610

31
Q

In 1506 why was Stanley fined £245,610 for illegally retaining?

A

HE failed to register his entire retinue

32
Q

How many knights of the garter were there originally and how many did Henry v11 have?

A

1) 25

2) 37

33
Q

Why did Henry create more positions in the Knight of the Garter?

A

cheaper than granting a title of lands for rewards

34
Q

When was the Order of the Garter founded?

A

1348

35
Q

Why was the Order of the Garter so highly remarked?

A

highest most coveted order of chivalry

36
Q

What was patronage?

A

Gifts

37
Q

Who was patronage given to?

A

Lower men

38
Q

Why was patronage given to lower men?

A

to create loyal subjects who owed their wealth to Henry and depended on the crown

39
Q

What is the Earl Of Surreys real name?

A

Thomas Howard

40
Q

In what year did William Stanley conspire with Perkin Warbeck?

A

1495

41
Q

How much per year did Henry V11 generate through wards& marriages?

A

£350-£6,000

42
Q

What title was given to Jaspar Tudor

A

Duke of Bedford

43
Q

What year was the anti-retaining law?

A

1504

44
Q

What was the role of Chancellor Morton?

A

To ask for money and encourage prompt payment

45
Q

In which year was Henry made tennant-in-chief so that landowners lands could be exploited?

A

1501

46
Q

Who was the Surveyor of the Kings Prerogative in 1508?

A

Sir Edward Belknap

47
Q

What did Sir Edward Belknap do in 1497?

A

Helped put down Cornish rebels

48
Q

How did Henrys consultations with the Great Council reflect he was fair to the nobility?

A

Henry used the Great Council to consult the nobility

49
Q

How did Henry use the expedition in France to his advantage with the nobility?

A

He united the barons against the common enemy

50
Q

What happened when Henry confiscated the Earl of Warwicks lands without a magnate as a central figure of control?

A

Sir Henry Willoughby & Lord Grey declared war on each other as no magnate to oversee situation

51
Q

How much did Edmund de la pole have to pay to claim his brothers lands?

A

£5,000

52
Q

What title did Henry give Edmund de la Pole ?

A

Earl of Suffolk

53
Q

Why was Edmund de la Pole angry with his title of Earl of Suffolk?

A

His father was a duke

54
Q

Who was the man who had to pay £2,000 for his fathers lands?

A

Son of Robert Fitzwater

55
Q

What was the quote of Edmund Dudley relating to Henry?

A

Henry wished “To have many persons in his danger at his pleasure”

56
Q

What did knights of the garter wear?

A

a light blue silk garter & gold buckle