Extra areas Flashcards
Case report + case series
Description of pts complete medical history
series compiles multiple pts to identify common patterns
Cross sectional study
Measures prevalence of a disease + gathers exposure data
e.g. HTN in the community; then collect data on sex, weight, smoking etc.
Case control study
Compares those with & without a disease
e.g. with and without cancer; then collect data on smoking
Cohort study (prospective vs retrospective)
Follows a group over time to investigate exposure and outcome
Prospective - do not have disease, measure exposure, monitor outcome
Retrospective - already exposed, check if outcome occurred
Most common cause of gastroenteritis
Viral - rotavirus, norovirus, adenovirus
E.coli infection
gram -ve rods