Extra Flashcards

1
Q

diuretics deplete

A

K, mag, folate, B6, B12, thiamine, iodide, selenium

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2
Q

DGLA –> AA by which enzyme

A

delta 5 desaturase

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3
Q

ACEs and ARBS deplete

A

zinc, sodium

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4
Q

cytokines in RA

A

high - IL1beta, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, TNFalpha, IFN gamma, IL-17

after sxs IL-17 decreases

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5
Q

nutrients to inhibit beta glucoronidase

A

caroteinoids, probiotics, calcium d glucarate

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6
Q

5 alpha reductase inhibitors

A

saw palmetoo, nettle, quercetin, green tea, soy, chrysin, zinc

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7
Q

statins deplete

A

coQ10, Se, omega 3, fat sol vitamins, carnitine, fT3

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8
Q

SCFAs

A

butyrate, acetate, propionate

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9
Q

low fecal pH assoc with

A

carb malabsorption, rapid tranist time, SIBO

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10
Q

statins, beta blockers, sulfonylureas deplete

A

coQ10

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11
Q

support T sensitivity

A

exercise to increase AR in muscle, vitamin A

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12
Q

therapeutic omega 6: omega 3 ratios

A

2-3:1 reduce inflammation in RA

  1. 5:1 reduced proliferation in pts with colorectal CA
    5: 1 beneficial for pts with asthma
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13
Q

CYP1A2 induced by

A

crucifeous

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14
Q

beta blockers deplete

A

coQ10, melatonin

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15
Q

d6d inhibited by

A

age, alcohol

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16
Q

alpha linolenic acid –> GLA by which enzyme

A

delta 6 desaturase

17
Q

d5d upegulated by

A

insulin

18
Q

Botanicals that support HCl

A

bitters - gentian, dandelion, fennel, ginger

19
Q

supporting T production

A

weight loss, exercise, vit A, D, zinc, tx cadmium

20
Q

secondary bile acids

A

increased by red meat and sat fats
hydrophobic and may damage intestinal epithelium
elevated levels assoc with cytokines and CRC

21
Q

beta glucuronidase

A

produced by E coli, Clos, Bacteroides
stimulated by tobacco, toxic substances, red meat, antibiotics
elevated levels assoc with hormone cancers

22
Q

metformin depletes

A

B12, folate

23
Q

d5d inhibited by

A

EPA

24
Q

aromatase inhibitors

A

lignans from flax, green tea, resveratrol, quercetin

25
Q

SCFAs help with

A

gut motility, intestinal barrier permeability, immune function, reduce food intake/increase satiety, redue CRC cell, inhibit cytokines

26
Q

prostate botanicals and nutrients

A

Pygeum, urtica, beta sitosterols, rye grass pollen, vit C, Sel

27
Q

biomarkers elevated in depression

A

CRP, IL-6, monocytes

28
Q

digoxin depletes

A

mag, calcium, phos

29
Q

support T transport

A

lower SHBG with whey, nettle root, exercise, EPA/DHA

30
Q

serum B glucuronidase inversely assoc with

A

high fiber/protein

31
Q

aromatase increased by

A

insulin, leptin, obesity, alcohol

32
Q

cholestyramine depletes

A

fat soluble vitamins, minerals

33
Q

nutrients to support UGT

A

cruciferous, citrus, resveratrol, green tea, chrysin, luteolin, quercetin, mag

34
Q

soluble fiber turns into

A

SCFA