Extra Flashcards

1
Q

diuretics deplete

A

K, mag, folate, B6, B12, thiamine, iodide, selenium

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2
Q

DGLA –> AA by which enzyme

A

delta 5 desaturase

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3
Q

ACEs and ARBS deplete

A

zinc, sodium

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4
Q

cytokines in RA

A

high - IL1beta, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, TNFalpha, IFN gamma, IL-17

after sxs IL-17 decreases

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5
Q

nutrients to inhibit beta glucoronidase

A

caroteinoids, probiotics, calcium d glucarate

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6
Q

5 alpha reductase inhibitors

A

saw palmetoo, nettle, quercetin, green tea, soy, chrysin, zinc

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7
Q

statins deplete

A

coQ10, Se, omega 3, fat sol vitamins, carnitine, fT3

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8
Q

SCFAs

A

butyrate, acetate, propionate

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9
Q

low fecal pH assoc with

A

carb malabsorption, rapid tranist time, SIBO

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10
Q

statins, beta blockers, sulfonylureas deplete

A

coQ10

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11
Q

support T sensitivity

A

exercise to increase AR in muscle, vitamin A

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12
Q

therapeutic omega 6: omega 3 ratios

A

2-3:1 reduce inflammation in RA

  1. 5:1 reduced proliferation in pts with colorectal CA
    5: 1 beneficial for pts with asthma
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13
Q

CYP1A2 induced by

A

crucifeous

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14
Q

beta blockers deplete

A

coQ10, melatonin

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15
Q

d6d inhibited by

A

age, alcohol

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16
Q

alpha linolenic acid –> GLA by which enzyme

A

delta 6 desaturase

17
Q

d5d upegulated by

18
Q

Botanicals that support HCl

A

bitters - gentian, dandelion, fennel, ginger

19
Q

supporting T production

A

weight loss, exercise, vit A, D, zinc, tx cadmium

20
Q

secondary bile acids

A

increased by red meat and sat fats
hydrophobic and may damage intestinal epithelium
elevated levels assoc with cytokines and CRC

21
Q

beta glucuronidase

A

produced by E coli, Clos, Bacteroides
stimulated by tobacco, toxic substances, red meat, antibiotics
elevated levels assoc with hormone cancers

22
Q

metformin depletes

A

B12, folate

23
Q

d5d inhibited by

24
Q

aromatase inhibitors

A

lignans from flax, green tea, resveratrol, quercetin

25
SCFAs help with
gut motility, intestinal barrier permeability, immune function, reduce food intake/increase satiety, redue CRC cell, inhibit cytokines
26
prostate botanicals and nutrients
Pygeum, urtica, beta sitosterols, rye grass pollen, vit C, Sel
27
biomarkers elevated in depression
CRP, IL-6, monocytes
28
digoxin depletes
mag, calcium, phos
29
support T transport
lower SHBG with whey, nettle root, exercise, EPA/DHA
30
serum B glucuronidase inversely assoc with
high fiber/protein
31
aromatase increased by
insulin, leptin, obesity, alcohol
32
cholestyramine depletes
fat soluble vitamins, minerals
33
nutrients to support UGT
cruciferous, citrus, resveratrol, green tea, chrysin, luteolin, quercetin, mag
34
soluble fiber turns into
SCFA