Extent & Location Flashcards
Contain 50% of the
Worlds species.
Found in the humid equatorial belt,
Between 23’ N/S
Tropical forests cover 6% of the Earths land area in 3 major regions:
American tropical forest,
African tropical forest,
Indo-Malayan forest,
NE Aust forest - Sometimes grouped with Indo-Malayan forest.
The extent of the earliest tropical forests can be
Identified by the study of fossils, which shows evidence that tropical forests existed from 70 million years ago.
Satellite imagery can measure and
Map the distribution of tropical forests in great detail.
Every 16 days, a Landsat satellite passes over the same point in the
Tropical landscape, recording digital data on rainforests, savannas, rivers and mountains.
The digital image is converted into
A false-colour image of differ land cover types. From this a change in land cover over time can be estimated.
An advantage to satellite imagery is
The wavelengths used are able out penetrate cloud cover, which is frequently present in the tropics.