Expression of Concentration Flashcards
9-10 lesson
how to express percent as decimal/whole number
percent /100
percent weight in volume
%w/v =g/100mL
volume x decimal = weight
percent volume in volume
%v/v = mL/100mL
volume x decimal = mL
percent weight in weight
%w/w = g/100g
weight x decimal = weight
how to find ratio strength with %
5% means 5 parts per 100 therefore 5:100 reduced to 1:20
ratio strength equation
g of given solute / mL of given solution = 1/X where the ratio is 1:X
how to express a ratio to a % strength
total parts / 1 part = 100% / X%
how to convert % strength to ratio
% strength / 100% = 1 part / x parts; 1:X is ratio
ppm
parts per million
how to express ppm in ratio and ratio strength
5ppm is 5 parts in 1,000,000 parts
5:1,000,000 - reduces to 1:200,000 (ratio)
1/200,000 = x%/100% = 0.0005%