export_gre 3500 to 4000 Flashcards

1
Q

supernumerary

A

in excess number

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2
Q

Superseded

A

to take the place of, especially if outdated

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3
Q

supplant

A

v. to take place of, supersede

S. replace, displace, oust

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4
Q

suppliant

A

one who asks in a humble or earnest way

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5
Q

supplicate

A

to ask earnestly

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6
Q

supposition

A

assumption;hypothesis

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7
Q

surfeit

A

to fill to excess; gorge

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8
Q

Surreptitious

A

secret and stealthy; furtive

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9
Q

sustenance

A

means of sustaining life; nourishment

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10
Q

swarthy

A

adj - having dark skin and complexion

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11
Q

swath

A

a row of cut grain or grass left by a scythe or mowing machine

He cut a swath through the field with his scythe.

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12
Q

Swelter

A

To suffer or perspire from oppressive heat

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13
Q

swill

A

gulp, quaff, swig

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14
Q

sybarite

A

a person devoted to pleasure

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15
Q

sycophant

A

someone who acts excessively obedient to others in order to gain advantage

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16
Q

syllogism

A

a set of propositions that are related to one another and draw a conclusion from the major and minor premises

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17
Q

Symbiosis

A

a relationship between two different species that interact with each other

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18
Q

synoptic

A

affording or taking a general view of the principal parts of a subject.

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19
Q

Tacit

A

implied or inferred without direct expression; understood

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20
Q

taciturn

A

adj. - not talkative; reserved; uncommunicative

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21
Q

talisman

A

a magical charm or superstitious object for luck

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22
Q

Tanner

A

a person who makes hides into leather.

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23
Q

Tantamount

A

(Adjective) Equivalent, having the same meaning, value or effect

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24
Q

taper

A

to decrease in thickness

Noun -candle flame

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25
Q

tarry

A

(v) to delay leaving; to linger, wait; to remain or stay for a while

Synonyms: dawdle, dally

Antonyms: rush, hasten, leave, depart

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26
Q

tatty

A

worn, shabby

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27
Q

tautological

A

redundant; circular

true by virtue of its logical form alone

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28
Q

tawdry

A

cheap-looking, gawdy, showy

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29
Q

teetotalism

A

practice of abstinence from alcohol

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30
Q

temerity

A

Excessive confidence or boldness; audacity

* - no one had the temerity to question his conclusions

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31
Q

Tempestuous

A

(adjective) stormy, turbulent

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32
Q

temporizing

A

remaining in one position and exploring its options but not making progress

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33
Q

Tenacity

A

(noun) the condition or quality of persistence (adj.) tenacious

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34
Q

tendentious

A

adj. intended to promote a particular point of view, doctrine, or cause; biased or partisan

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35
Q

TENSILE

A

capable of withstanding physical stress

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36
Q

TEPID

A

Marked by lack of enthusiasm; lacking in force

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37
Q

terminus

A

boundary,end

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38
Q

Terse

A

Concise almost rudely concise

The president gave a terse Statement dismissing the charges on the opposing party.

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39
Q

Tessellated

A

Adj- Having a checkered appearance Ex: mosaic, stone walkway

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40
Q

testator

A

a person who has made a valid will. A woman often is referred to as a testatix, although testator can be used for either gender.

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41
Q

thematic

A

relating to a unifying motif or idea

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42
Q

theocracy

A

government headed by religious leaders

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43
Q

thespian

A

pertaining to the drama or acting

from Thespis, reputed father of Greek drama

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44
Q

thrall

A

a person who is morally or mentally enslaved by some power, influence, or the like

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45
Q

Threadbare

A

worn through till the threads show; shabby and poor

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46
Q

throes

A

pang spasms hard or painful struggle

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47
Q

throng

A

a large gathering of people

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48
Q

*throttle

A

[throttle, dim, of throat] to choke, strangle; to suppress, silence

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49
Q

Tiller

A

Lever which we hold to steer the boat

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50
Q

Timbre

A

or color, quality of sound produced a voice or instrument

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51
Q

timorous

A

showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence

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52
Q

tipple

A

v. drink (alcoholoic beverage) frequently

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53
Q

tithe

A

a religious offering of one-tenth of the value of produce, livestock, or other commodities

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54
Q

titillate

A

v. stimulate or excite (someone), especially in a sexual way

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55
Q

titter

A

hesitant laugh, nervous laugh

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56
Q

Titular

A

Holding a title without any real authority

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57
Q

Toady

A

A ‘yes man’, obsequious, servile flatterer

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58
Q

to tonsure

A

the act of cutting hair or shaving head

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59
Q

torpor

A

extreme sluggishness or lack of energy

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60
Q

torrid

A

giving off intense heat

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61
Q

Torrent

A

A heavy stream; a gush

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62
Q

TORTUOUS

A
  1. full of twists or curves; winding, as a tortuous road

2. tricky; crooked

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63
Q

Touchstone

A

something that provides a standard against which other things are compared and/or judged

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64
Q

tractable

A

ability to be easily managed or controlled: “Her mother wished she were more tractable.” (n: tractibility)

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65
Q

traduced

A

slandered; spoke falsely of

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66
Q

Transcendent

A

being above, beyond, or independent of ordinary experience and physical reality, and therefore sometimes considered incomprehensible to human reason.

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67
Q

transfigure

A

To alter the outward appearance of; transform. To exalt or glorify

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68
Q

Transgression

A

a violation of a law

noun

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69
Q

Transmute

A

To change from one form to another, to transform.

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70
Q

trappings

A

adornments, embellishments, or ornamental equipment

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71
Q

travail

A

n. work, especially arduous work, tribulation, anguish

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72
Q

tremulous

A

shaking

*trembling

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73
Q

trenchant

A

forceful, effective, and vigorous

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74
Q

trepidation

A

a state of alarm or dread

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75
Q

Trifling

A

Small, unimportant

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76
Q

Trite

A

(adj) common place, overused, stale

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77
Q

trivia

A

insiqnificant matters

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78
Q

troth

A

pledge of good faith especially in betrothal

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79
Q

Truculence

A

Disposition/ eagerness to fight/ act; bitter hostility

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80
Q

tryst

A

a secret meeting of lovers

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81
Q

tumid

A

swollen

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82
Q

Tumult

A

violent and noisy commotion or disturbance of a crowd or mob

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83
Q

Tumult

A

violent and noisy commotion or disturbance of a crowd or mob

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84
Q

turbid

A

not clear or transparent because of stirred-up sediment or the like; clouded; opaque; obscured.

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85
Q

tureen

A

a large, deep, covered dish for serving soup, stew, or other foods.

86
Q

turgid

A

swollen; complex in style or language, bombastic

87
Q

turpitude

A

shameful wickedness; depravity

88
Q

Tutelage

A

Protection of, or authority; ;guardianship; instruction

89
Q

Tutelary

A

Having the position of a guardian or protector pf a person, place, or thing

90
Q

tyro

A

n. a beginner; a novice, neophyte

Henry was no ____ at running marathon races; he had run fifteen and won three.

I could tell that Roger was a ____ at chess when he could not remember how to set up the pieces on the board.

91
Q

ulterior

A

adj. existing beyond the obvious or admitted; intentionally hidden

92
Q

umbrage

A

shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade

93
Q

unanimity

A

agreement by all people involved

94
Q

unassailable

A

undisputable, not able to be attacked with success

95
Q

Unassuaged

A

Unable to be comforted or soothed

96
Q

Unbridled

A

Not controlled

97
Q

uncanny

A

(adj.) strange mysterious, weird, beyond explanation

SYNONYMS: eerie, inexplicable, spooky

98
Q

Unconscionable

A

Unreasonable, not guided or restrained by conscience and often referring to a contract grossly unfair to one party because of the superior bargaining powers of the other party.

99
Q

Unction

A

soothing or comforting, anointing with oil

100
Q

Unctuous

A

excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity, or piety; fatty, oily; pliable

Synonyms: mealymouthed, servile, fawning, greasy

101
Q

Unequivocal

A

Adjective- perfectly clear, obvious

102
Q

Unexceptionable

A

Beyond any reasonable objection.

103
Q

unfeigned

A

sincere, real, without pretence

104
Q

unfettered

A

set free from restrictions

105
Q

unfledged

A

immature; young

106
Q

Unfrock-Any priest caught breaking his oath would certainly be unfrocked.

A

to dethrone, especially of priestly power

107
Q

Ungainly

A

Clumsy ; awkward; hard to handle ( graceful)

108
Q

unguent

A

salve; ointment

109
Q

unintimidating

A

ADJ. /无惧的/unfrightening. Though Phil had expected to feel overawed when he met Steve Young, he found the famous quarterback friendly and unintimidating.

110
Q

Unmitigated

A

Not stopping; severe or harsh

111
Q

Unobtrusive

A

Inconspicuous, unassertive, or-reticent.

112
Q

unprepossessing

A

not attractive or appealing

113
Q

unseemly

A

inappropriate

114
Q

Unsullied

A

Unspoiled; pure

115
Q

untenable

A

that which cannot be (logically) held, defended, or maintained

116
Q

untoward

A

unexpected and adverse; unfortunate or unlucky

117
Q

untrammeled

A

not hindered

118
Q

Unwitting

A

inadvertent; unintentional; accidental

119
Q

unwonted

A

not habitual or ordinary; unusual

120
Q

Upbraid

A

Criticize or rebuke sharply

121
Q

Uproarious

A

(adj.)- loud and boisterous

122
Q

upshot

A

consequence

123
Q

urbane

A

refined in manner, suave

124
Q

urchin

A

a small mischievous boy; any youngster

125
Q

Ursine

A

Adjective
Pertaining to or characteristic of a bear

He didn’t hibernate, but he slept so much he seemed ursine

126
Q

Usury

A

Charging high, excessive, illegal interest rates on loans. Church said lending money with interest was a sin, so Christians asked Jews to be in charge of loans. they then proceeded to stereotype them as greedy usurpers.

127
Q

usurp

A

to take or make use of without right

128
Q

Uxorious

A

–adjective

doting upon, foolishly fond of, or affectionately submissive toward one’s wife.

129
Q

vagary

A

an unpredictable or erratic action, occurrence, course, or instance, strange idea

130
Q

vagrant

A

one who has no established residence and wanders idly from place to place without lawful or visible means of support

131
Q

Vainglorious

A

Boastful, conceited

132
Q

valedictory

A

a. Bidding farewell.

b. A farewell address.

133
Q

vanguard

A

the foremost part of the army; the leading position, forefront of any movement

134
Q

vantage

A

a position that provides an advantage

135
Q

vapid

A

dull; empty

136
Q

variegated

A

having streaks, marks, or patches of a different color or colors; varicolored

137
Q

vassal

A

in feudal Europe, a person who received a grant of land from a lord in exchange for a pledge of loyalty and services in the military.

138
Q

vaunted

A

adj; famous, celebrated, known for

139
Q

vaunt

A

to speak boastfully; brag

140
Q

vehement

A

intense, forceful, impassioned

141
Q

venal

A

open to or marked by bribery or corruption

syn- dishonest, bribable, corruptible, mercenary

142
Q

venerable

A

worthy of respect because of age, character, or position

143
Q

venerate

A

respect deeply; regard as sacred

144
Q

Venial

A

Syn: excusable, forgivable
Ant: inexcusable, unforgivable, unpardonable

145
Q

Venturesome

A

Disposed to venture or take risks

146
Q

veracious

A

truthful

he was found to be very veracious and reliable, which is why he was hired

147
Q

Verbatim

A

Word for word; exactly as written or spoken

(adj) exact
(adv) precisely

148
Q

verbiage

A

n. language that is too wordy or inflated in proportion to the sense or content

149
Q

Verdant

A

Green with growing plants or grass; green in color.

Unripe in knowledge or judgment; unsophisticated

150
Q

verdigris

A

a green coating on copper due to weathering

151
Q

verisimilar

A

(adj)
having the appearance of truth (probably)

depicting realism

“very similar to the truth”

152
Q

verisimilitude

A

the quality of realism in a work that persuades the reader that he/she is getting a vision of life as it really is

153
Q

Veritable

A

Being in fact the thing named and not false

154
Q

vernal

A

active in the springtime

155
Q

Vertex

A

Where three or more edges meet

156
Q

verve

A

full of life and energy

157
Q

viand

A

an item of food

158
Q

Vicissitudes

A

noun

a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.

159
Q

Victuals

A

Food fit for humans to eat

160
Q

vignette

A

a brief literary description or dramatic sketch

161
Q

vindictive

A

seeking revenge; bearing a grudge
syn: vengeful

ant: forgiving

162
Q

vintner

A

wine grower

163
Q

virile

A

masculine or having characteristics of a man

164
Q

visage

A

countenance

165
Q

viscid

A

Sticky, gluey

166
Q

Vitiate

A

To corrupt, debase, spoil

167
Q

Vitreous

A

glassy ,brilliant

168
Q

vitriolic

A

expressing bitter hatred

169
Q

Vituperative

A

Adj. Harshly Abusive, scolding

170
Q

vivacious

A

lively, bubbly

171
Q

vivisection

A

surgery on living animals

172
Q

Vixen

A

a female fox; an offensive term that deliberately insults a woman regarded as vindictive and bad-tempered

173
Q

Vociferous

A

characterized as being very loud

174
Q

Volition

A

The act or an instance of making a conscious choice or decision

175
Q

voluble

A

fluent; glib

176
Q

vouchsafe

A

to condescend to grant or bestow

177
Q

vulpine

A

clever, wolf-like

178
Q

Waggish

A

(adj.) fond of making jokes; characteristic of ajoker; playfully humorous or droll

179
Q

waif

A

an abandoned person

180
Q

wallowed

A

(especially of particular animals) to lie or roll about slowly in deep wet earth, sand or water

a hippopotamus wallowing in mud

181
Q

Wan

A

of an unnatural or sickly pallor; pallid; lacking color:

182
Q

waned

A

To decrease gradually in size, amount, intensity, or degree; decline. To approach an end.

183
Q

wangle

A

to manipulate; to obtain by scheming or by underhand methods

184
Q

Wanton

A

adj. reckless; heartless, unjustifiable, loose in morals

n. a spoiled, pampered person; one with low morals

185
Q

warble

A

to sing or whistle with trills, quavers, or melodic embellishments

to yodel

to produce a continuous sound varying regularly in pitch and frequency

186
Q

Warrens

A

an underground burrow inhabited by rabbits or other small animals

187
Q

Wastrel

A

A wasteful person, spendthrift; a good-for-nothing

S: loafer, idler, squanderer, profligate
A: skinflint, tightwad, miser

188
Q

wax

A

verb

grow gradually larger

189
Q

Waylaid

A

Lie in wait for someone or to stop somebody

190
Q

Welter

A

Wallow; lie soaked
I.e the victims welterweight in their own blood

A large number of items in no order
I.e welter of data

State of general disorder
Confusion; turmoil; confused mass; bewildering jumble

191
Q

Wheedle

A

Coaxing or flattery to gain some desire.

Synonyms:

Cajole

Inveigle

Soft Soap

Sweet talk

192
Q

Whet

A

to excite or stimulate (the mind or appetite); to hone or sharpen (a knife or mind)

193
Q

Whorl

A

A whorl has two deltas and one or more cores

194
Q

Willfully

A

intentionally and purposely

195
Q

Wily

A

full of, marked by, or proceeding from wiles ; crafty; cunning.

196
Q

winnow

A

v: to rid of undesirable parts; to separate the good from the bad

197
Q

Winsome

A

Attractive or appealing in a fresh, innocent way

198
Q

wistful

A

characterized by melancholy, longing

199
Q

Witless

A

Lacking intelligence

200
Q

witticism

A

a witty or clever remark

201
Q

wizened

A

shrunk, wrinkled, dry

202
Q

woe

A

deep distress or misery
trouble; misfortune
very bad; wretched

203
Q

Wont

A

adj. likely
Syn: accustomed

Ant: unlikely

204
Q

Writhe

A

To twist the body, as if in pain

205
Q

Xenophobia

A

Fear or hatred of foreign things

Noun

206
Q

yen

A

a strong desire or inclination

207
Q

Yeoman

A

Farmer who owns small land

208
Q

yoke

A

join, attach, connect

209
Q

yokel

A

(n) a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture, country bumpkin

210
Q

Yore

A
  • time past

knights of yore.

211
Q

Zenith

A

The point in the sky directly over the head of the observer anywhere on Earth

212
Q

Zephyr

A

The west wind, which is known for being soft and warm.