export_gre 10001500 Flashcards

1
Q

despoiled

A

(v) to forcefully take belongings or goods from; plunder

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2
Q

despondent

A

depressed from loss of hope or conbfidence

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3
Q

Despot

A
Def: A dictator with absolute power.  
 A great   despot   was Hitler. 
 Noun: Person, Place, Thing  
 Syn: tyrant Amt: none  
 1.) tyrant 2.) ruler 3.) evil
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4
Q

Desuetude

A

N. Disuse; After years of desuetude, my French skills were finally put to use

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5
Q

Desultory

A

Jumping from one thing to another; disconnected

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6
Q

Denotation

A

the literal or dictionary meaning of a word

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7
Q

detraction

A

slandering; verbal attack; damaging comment; The Asperger’s syndrom student was suspended because of his detraction towards the instructor.

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8
Q

Devolved

A

to transfer / pass on a duty / responsibility

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9
Q

Diadem

A

Type of crown/ornamental headband worn by kings, worn as a sign of authority

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10
Q

Dialectical

A

clash of views, debate

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11
Q

diaphanous

A

transparent, expensive, such fine texture

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12
Q

Dictum

A

an authoritative saying, statement, or pronouncement

He had to remember the ancient dictum

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13
Q

diffidence

A

lack of confidence in oneself; hesitation

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14
Q

Digression

A

Departure from the subject

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15
Q

Dilatory

A

(adj. ) tending to delay or procrastinate, not prompt; intended to delay or postpone
syn: stalling, slow, tardy, laggard
ant: prompt, punctual, speedy, expeditious

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16
Q

Diminution

A

Diminishing in value

reduction

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17
Q

Din

A

Clamor, noise

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18
Q

dinghy

A

noun
small boat

“In the film lifeboat , an assorted group of passengers from a sunken ocean liner are marooned at sea in a ____.”

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19
Q

dint

A

means; effort

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20
Q

dirge

A

a song of mourning, sung at a funeral (a dirge can also be the wake itself)

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21
Q

Dis-abuse

A

(v.) to free from deception or error, set right in ideas or thinking

  • He thinks that all the women adore him, but my sister will probably _______ him of that idea.
    SYN: undeceive, enlighten, set straight

ANT: to brainwash

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22
Q

Dis-affected

A

Having Lost Faith Or Loyalty

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23
Q

Dis-approbation

A

disapproval

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24
Q

Dis-avowal

A

denial

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25
Q

dis-comfit

A

v.
to thwart, baffle, defeat, frustrate, confuse, perplex, or embarrass

SYN: nonplus, disconcert, foil

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26
Q

dis-concerted

A

to throw into disorder ; to confuse

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27
Q

dis-consolate

A

extremely depressed or dejected

John, the disconsolate boy, could not be cheered up because his test scores were so low

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28
Q

dis-cordant

A
  • lacking agreement in sound
  • lacking harmony
  • Synonym-shrill
  • Antonym-harmonious
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29
Q

dis-cursive

A

(adj.) rambling, lacking order (The professor’s discursive lectures seemed to be about every subject except the one initially described.)

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30
Q

Dis-enfranchised

A

Are those residents who do not have the legal right to participate in choosing one government.

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31
Q

Dis-gorged

A

Cause or allow to flow or run out or over

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32
Q

dis-passionate

A

impartial

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33
Q

Dis-pirited

A

to discourage or dishearten somebody; lacking spirit or energy

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34
Q

Dis-port

A

To play or frolic

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35
Q

dis-putatious

A

likes to argue

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36
Q

dis-quietude

A

anxiety

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37
Q

Disquisition

A

a formal inquiry into or discussion of a subject

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38
Q

Dissident

A

differing; dissagreeing; dissenting

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39
Q

Dis-simulate

A

To hide or disguise one’s true thoughts, feelings, or intentions.

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40
Q

Dis-sipated

A

characterized by excessive devotion to pleasure

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41
Q

Dis-solution

A

Break up of rock when water dissolves the rock.

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42
Q

distrait

A

absent-minded

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43
Q

diurnal

A

occurring every day, quotidian; happening in the daytime (rather than at night)

diurnal ablutions

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44
Q

Divest

A

Retrieving the casting from the ring by carving away the investment and exposing the casting.

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45
Q

Doctrinaire

A

Dogged, dogmatic, inflexible

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46
Q

Doddering

A

Trembling, shaking

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47
Q

Doggerel

A

Term used for lines whose subject matter is trite and whose rhythm and sounds are monotonously heavy-handed (Ex: I Scream, you scream / We all scream / For ice cream.)

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48
Q

Doleful

A

Sad dreary; mournful

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49
Q

Dolt

A

Stupid

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50
Q

Dormer

A

A window projecting from a sloping roof.

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51
Q

dossier

A

a collection of documents related to a particular person or topic

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52
Q

dotage

A

senile condition, mental decline

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53
Q

dour

A

(adj) stern, unyeilding, gloomy, ill-humored

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54
Q

Dowdy

A

Adj poorl dressed, shabby; lacking smartness and good taste

The actor wore dowdy clothing and sunglasses so that no one Wouk recognize him.

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55
Q

dregs

A

the leftovers of a liquid, sometimes sediment, the least valuable part

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56
Q

droll

A

amusing in an odd way; whimsically humorous; waggish

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57
Q

Ductile

A

Behavior of material whereby stress causes permanent flow or strain.

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58
Q

dulcet

A

melodious, pleasant to hear

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59
Q

dyspeptic

A

grumpy, pessimistic, irritable; suffering from dyspepsia (indigestion)

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60
Q

ebulient

A

very enthusiastic

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61
Q

Ecclesiastic

A

of the church or clergy

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62
Q

edict

A

an official order

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63
Q

effaced

A

blotted out

64
Q

Effectual

A

able to produce desire effect

65
Q

Effervescence

A

(n) the quality of being lively

66
Q

effete

A

lacking in wholesome vigor or energy; worn out or exhausted; out to date

67
Q

effigy

A

a likeness, a figured constructed in mockery

68
Q

effluvium

A

foul smelling outflow/vapor (gaseous waste)

69
Q

Effrontery

A

N: A person, place, thing, or idea shameless boldness
Syn: impudence, nerve, audicity Ant: timidity
cheekiness, discourtesy, presumption

His effrontery led to his execution.

70
Q

egress

A

(n) person place or think
a exit; means of going out
the only egress out of a bus is the front of the bus

syn passage ant ingress / entrance

  1. egress
  2. egresses
  3. egressed
71
Q

Elegy

A

A sorrowful poem or speech

72
Q

Ellipsis

A

Three periods (…) indicating the omission of words in a thought or quotation.

73
Q

elysian

A

relating to paradise

74
Q

emended

A

to edit or revise

75
Q

Emetic

A

-An agent that causes vomiting

76
Q

Emollient

A

(noun)
an agent that softens or smoothes the skin

Sentence(s):

77
Q

Encomiastic

A

Praising; Eulogistic

78
Q

encomium

A

(n.) a formal expression of praise, a lavish tribute.

79
Q

Enervated

A

Deprived of physical, nervous, and emotional energy

80
Q

Ennui

A

: a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction : boredom
Examples
the kind of ennui that comes from having too much time on one’s hands and too little will to find something productive to do
Origin: French, from Old French enui annoyance, from enuier to vex, from Late Latin inodiare to make loathsome — more at annoy.
First use: 1732
Synonyms: blahs, doldrums, boredom, listlessness, restlessness, tedium, weariness

81
Q

enumerated

A

named one by one; specified; as in a list

82
Q

environed

A

surrond, envelope

83
Q

Epaulet

A

n. ornament worn on the shoulder (of a uniform, etc.).

84
Q

Epigrams

A

a concise and witty saying or remark

85
Q

epilogue

A

a short concluding section to a literary work or play

86
Q

Epithet

A

Adj or noun together to stand for or respresent something more vividly Ex: sweet silent thought, glimmering landscape

87
Q

equable

A

steady, uniform

88
Q

Equanimity

A

Evenness of mind or spirit; calm

89
Q

Equinox

A

equal day and night!

90
Q

equipoise

A

genuine doubt about the efficacy of the treatment and sufficient belief that it will work, balance

91
Q

Equivocal

A

ambiguous; intentionally vague

92
Q

Equivocate

A

to be unclear

93
Q

erotic

A

of or having to do with sexual passion or love; greek god of love, Eros

94
Q

errant

A
  1. wandering or moving about aimlessly.

2. Straying outside proper bounds, or away from an accepted pattern or standard.

95
Q

erudite

A

having or displaying extensive knowledge: learned; scholarly

96
Q

Estimable

A

admirable

97
Q

ethereal

A

light, airy, delicate; highly refined; suggesting what is heavenly

98
Q

ethos

A

ethical appeal

99
Q

eulogistic

A

adj. full of high praise

100
Q

Euphony

A

Pleasing, harmonious sounds.

101
Q

evanescent

A

fading away

  • briefly present; fleeting; gradually disappearing
102
Q

evinced

A

v; to show clearly or make evident.

Ex: “He thought it very discouraging that his wife, who was the sole object of his existence, evinced so little interest…” (Chopin 48)

synonyms: manifest or prove

103
Q

Ewe

A

Noun

A female sheep

104
Q

exalted

A

elevated, noble

105
Q

Ex-coriated

A

To tear or wear off the skin.

106
Q

ex-culpated

A

cleared of guilt

107
Q

Ex-ecrable

A

Extremely bad, deserving of hate

108
Q

ex-crate

A

denounce or curse

109
Q

ex-egesis

A

scholarly explanation

110
Q

Ex-horted

A

The girl exhorted her friend not to start smoking

Verb

To strongly advise

urge-persuade

to not care-allow

111
Q

Ex-igency

A

Urgency

112
Q

ex-iguous

A

scanty, meager

113
Q

Exotic

A

From another part of the world;mysterious;foreign

114
Q

ex-patiated

A

to speak or write about in great detail

115
Q

Ex-patriate

A

An exile

116
Q

Ex-piated

A

Made up for

117
Q

Ex-pository

A

Serving to expound, set fourth, or explain.

118
Q

ex-propriated

A

v. take away from its owner

119
Q

ex-purgate

A

to remove objectional words from somewhere

120
Q

Extemporaneous

A

(adj.)
improvised, done without preparation

Sentence(s):

121
Q

ex-tirpate

A

(v.) to tear up by the roots; to destroy totally

SYNONYMS: uproot, eradicate, wipe out, excise

ANTONYMS: implant, sow, foster, nourish

The house had to be extirpated after the storm damaged so much of it that it couldn’t be fixed.

122
Q

Extolled

A

Praised

”. . .vanquished in single combat by the never sufficiently extolled knight Don Quixote of La Mancha. . .”(1011)

123
Q

Exult

A

to rejoice over a success or victory

124
Q

facet

A

small flat surface

125
Q

facetious

A

adjective: playful; humorous

126
Q

Facile

A

Easy; Easily done

127
Q

factious

A

pertaining to a group who wants to quarrel with an established group;

128
Q

Factitious

A

Not spontaneous or natural; artificial; contrived

made

129
Q

factotum

A

handyman

130
Q

fallow

A

(adj) inactive; unproductive
syn: idle, barren

Ant: fertile, productive

131
Q

Fancier

A

n. breeder or dealer of animals. The dog fancier exhibited her prize collie at the annual Kennel Club show

132
Q

Fastidious

A

difficult to please because of an excessive attention to detail or appearance

133
Q

fatuous

A

adj. foolish; insane

134
Q

Fawning

A

To seek notice or favor by servile demeanor

135
Q

fazed

A
  • caused to show discomposure
  • disconcerted; worried; disturbed

“He refused to be fazed by the objections.”

136
Q

feckless

A

adj, lacking in spirit and strength, ineffective

137
Q

Fecundity

A

The biological capacity to reproduce.

138
Q

feigned

A

v. to pretend; to make up

139
Q

Feint

A

feint - noun - a false apperance movment intended to decive

verd - to make a fient

sny: pretense,trick,suptrefuge,sham
sen: she made a feint of studying will she was acualy lisining to the radio

140
Q

Felicitous

A

Pleasant, delightful

141
Q

fell

A

cruel deadly

142
Q

feral

A

feral- savage, wild untamed

adj

143
Q

ferment

A

a state of great excitement

144
Q

Feted

A

(adjective) fun; a celebration or festival

145
Q

fetid

A

having a heavy offensive smell

146
Q

fiat

A

an official order, a decree

147
Q

filched

A

snithed:stole

148
Q

Filial

A

having to do with the relationship between parent and child

149
Q

filigree

A

n. ornamental work of fine wire

150
Q

Firebrand

A

A piece of Burningwood, a trouble maker, and extremely energetic or emotional person

151
Q

fitful

A

irregular

152
Q

Flair

A

(n) a natural quality, talent or skill; a distinctive style.

Synonym: knack

Antonym: inability

153
Q

flit

A

fly; dart lightly; pass swiftly by

154
Q

Floe

A

Sheet of floating ice

155
Q

Flotsam

A

(n) floating debris, homeless, impoverished people.