Experiment 4 - Simple Harmonic Motion Flashcards

1
Q

Type of periodic motion that occurs when an object experiences a restoring force proportional to its displacement from a stable equilibrium position

A

Simple Harmonic Motion

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2
Q

SHM can be observed in:

A

-Mass – spring system
-Simple Pendulum
-Electrical Circuits using LC combinations

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3
Q

Simple Harmonic Motion In the context of a cart and spring system, it notably described using ________

A

Hooke’s Law

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4
Q

Formula of Hooke’s Law

A

F = kx

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5
Q

In this system, the cart oscillates back and forth along the incline due to the restoring force from the spring, exhibiting simple harmonic motion.

A

Oscillations on an Incline

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6
Q

Oscillations on an Incline:

The motion is __________, and the frequency of oscillation is determined by the ____ of the cart and the _________ of the spring

A

sinusoidal, mass, stiffness

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7
Q

Formula of Period of Oscillation

A

T = 2πsqrt(m/k)

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8
Q

Repetitive back-and-forth movements around a central or
equilibrium position. These oscillations follow a sinusoidal pattern, commonly sinusoidal
functions.

A

Harmonic Oscillations

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9
Q

To find the period experimentally, the angle of the incline is adjusted and period is measured using a timer. The time is measured for ____ oscillations

A

3 oscillations

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