Experience of immigrants in Scotland Flashcards

1
Q

What was the name of the Jewish orphanage opened in 1913 to ensure Jewish children would get kosher food?

A

Gertrude Jacobson

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2
Q

What was the name of the school created in the Gorbals which taught Hebrew history, language and religion. It had over 400 pupils by 1899.

A

The Talmud Torah

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3
Q

Name 2 Hebrew language newspapers which were published in Scotland.

A

The Jewish Times and a monthly newspaper called the Jewish Voice

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4
Q

The Jewish community created their own charities so they didn’t rely on the poor law. How many Jews were in receipt of the poor law in 1908?

A

In 1908 there were only 75 Jews receiving statutory poor relief in all of Scotland.

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5
Q

How many Italian cafes were there in Glasgow in 1905?

A

Over 336

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6
Q

What nickname was given to Italians who sold ice-creams in barrows?

A

Hokey Pokey men

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7
Q

Which area of Edinburgh was known as Little Italy due to the high concentration of Italian immigrants.

A

The Grassmarket

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8
Q

Why were Italians cafes with popular with Scots?

A

They didn’t sell alcohol

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9
Q

How did one parish in Lothian make Lithuanians stand out and apart from Scots?

A

They made them add - ski to the end of their name, showing some resentment from Scots.

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10
Q

Who claimed that Lithuanians brought the black death to Scotland, calling them beastly, filthy foreigners?

A

Keir Hardie

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11
Q

Why were many Scots concerned about Lithuanians working in the mines?

A

Their lack of English was thought to be an accident hazard. Scots believed they were lowering wages for Scots and would work as strike breakers.

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12
Q

Name a union which Lithuanians joined with other Scots?

A

The Lanarkshire Miners Union

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13
Q

Approximately how many Lithuanians lived in Bellshill, in a community with their own shops, tailors, insurers etc so they didn’t need to interact with Scots apart from at work?

A

6,000

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