Expansion & Imperialism Vocab. Flashcards
Big Stick Policy
It allows the United States to extend the Monroe Doctrine to allow them the ability to intervene in Latin America if needed
Boomtown
Towns would spring up almost overnight at places where gold and silver were discovered
Expansionism
The belief that a country should acquire land beyond its borders and grow in size. The new territories will be added to that country and usually have resources.
Exports
Goods or services sent to another country for sale
Foreign Policy
A plan that is followed by one country when dealing with other nations (countries)
Imperialism
A belief that a stronger nation should control a weaker nation through its economy. They gain control of the economy through diplomacy or military force. The weaker nation does not take on the name of the stronger nation.
Imports
Goods or services brought into a country from abroad for sale
Isolationism
The belief that a country should stay completely to itself. At times, isolated nations do focus on open trade with other nations. No permanent alliances.
Homestead
A piece of free land that people claimed from the goverment. They had to live and work on it for 5 years to keep it
Land Rush
When certain prime areas of land were opened for homesteading, people would race to claim the best plots
Manifest Destiny
A belief by Americans in the 1800’s that the United States was destined to expand west all the way to the Pacific Ocean
Monroe Doctrine
It stated that North and South America were no longer open to colonization. It also declared that the United States would not allow European countries to interfere with independent governments in the Americas.
Open Door Policy
Issued by the US and stated that all nation had the right to trade with China (end European “Spheres of Influence”)
Panama Canal
A man made waterway that was built in order to connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, making it faster, easier and safer to move both naval warships and ships for trade
Roosevelt Corollary
An extension of the Monroe Doctrine that states that the US can intervene in Latin American affairs