Exercises 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Oncology is the medical specialty to do with the study and treatment of

A

tumours

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2
Q

A fungal infection caused by inhalation of dust causing fever, chills and lung infection

A

histoplasmosis

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3
Q

A tumour forming small, finger-like or nipple-like projections of cells is called

A

papillary

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4
Q

If an injection is given IM, it is injected

A

intramuscularly

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5
Q

Postherpetic neuralgia is a complication of

A

herpes zoster-complication from shingles where the pain from shingles persists for months sometimes years after the rash has healed.

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6
Q

The formation of blood vessels to feed a malignant tumour is called

A

angiogenesis

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7
Q

If someone with prostate cancer was found to have a small tumour, metastases in 2 lymph nodes but no evidence of further spread of the disease, the staging would be

A

T2N2M0

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8
Q

HAART is a form of treatment for (highly active anti-retroviral therapy)

A

HIV/AIDS - it is a combination of several antiretroviral agents.

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9
Q

Which communicable disease is not covered by the MMR vaccine?

A

chicken pox (MMR stands for Measles, mumps & rubella) Chicken pox has its own vaccine.

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10
Q

The stage of HIV infection where the person has flu-like symptoms is called

A

primary HIV infection

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11
Q

T OR F; carcinoma is the suffix for a benign neoplasm

A

F

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12
Q

T OR F: Hepatitis A can be caused by sharing of intravenous needles

A

F - often transmitted by faecal_oral route: commonly in school age children & young adults. Hep B is by sharing needles.

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13
Q

T OR F; Cineradiography is radiography of an organ in motion

A

T

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14
Q

T OR F; Herpes simplex is a bacterial infection

A

F

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15
Q

T OR F; A transducer is used to transmit sound waves in an ultrasound

A

T

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16
Q

T OR F; Removal of a tumour and a margin of normal tissue is an incisional biopsy

A

F

17
Q

T OR F; A well-differentiated tumour is favourable for recovery

A

T

18
Q

T OR F; BRCA1 is an example of a protein marker test

A

F

19
Q

T OR F; Rubeola is more commonly called measles

A

T

20
Q

T OR F; In the AP view, the patient has the x-ray plate behind them

A

T

21
Q

Organisms with their meanings; Animal or plant that lives upon another and derives nourishment from its host

A

parasite

22
Q

organisms with their meanings; Infectious agent which is only able to replicate within a living cell

A

virus

23
Q

organisms with their meanings; An organism requiring oxygen to live

A

aerobe

24
Q

organisms with their meanings; Microscopic organisms containing their own DNA enabling them to reproduce themselves

A

bacteria

25
Q

organisms with their meanings; Berry shaped bacterium

A

coccus

26
Q

organisms with their meanings; Multicellular animal organism or tapeworm

A

metazoan

27
Q

organisms with their meanings; A type of parasite which is a single-celled organism

A

protozoa

28
Q

organisms with their meanings; A spore-forming bacteria

A

bacillus

29
Q

organisms with their meanings; An organism that does not require oxygen to live

A

anaerobe

30
Q

organisms with their meanings; An organism that forms from spores and feeds on organic matter

A

fungus