Exercise Flashcards

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1
Q

Why does breathing increase and deepen during exercise?

A

It is done to meet increased oxygen demand and to remove excess carbon dioxide produced during exercise.

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2
Q

Cells are respiring _____ when exercising
(a) more
(b) less
(c) at the same rate

A

More

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3
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: inhalation gets deeper when exercising

A

True

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4
Q

What does the body do when you exercise?

A
  • breathing rate increases
  • inhalation is deeper ie. volume increases
  • cells are respiring more (using up more oxygen and producing more CO2)
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5
Q

During exercise, you supply more (a) ________ to the muscle cells and (b) ________ more CO2 from the muscle cells

A

(A) oxygen
(B) remove

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6
Q

How does the brain know to send signals during exercise?

A

It detects a change in CO2 concentration

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7
Q

(a) ________ respiration requires oxygen
(b) ________ respiration does not require oxygen

A

(a) aerobic
(b) anaerobic

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8
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in humans/bacteria & fungi?

A

Humans: glucose -> lactic acid
B&F: glucose -> ethanol & carbon dioxide

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