Executive, Taxes, Obama Care Flashcards

1
Q

Cheif Executive

A

Oversee federal bureaucracy, administer and execute laws

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2
Q

Chief of state

A

Represents the country as a whole

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3
Q

Commander and chief

A

Controls the military

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4
Q

Chief diplomat

A

Sign treaties, appoint diplomats. Executive agreements

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5
Q

Chief legislative

A

Recommend legislation, set agenda, veto power

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6
Q

Chief of Party

A

Runs their political party

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7
Q

Lame duck status

A

Not supposed to do much… at the end of their presidency

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8
Q

Formal powers

A

Those determined by the statue and constitution

Executive privilege: ability to withhold information from congress or to refuse to recognize congressional subpoena

Emergency powers: inherent powers exercised when national crisis

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9
Q

Informal powers

A

Those based on tradition, personal traits, political and sociological realities

Access to media: use of mass media allows president to reach public

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10
Q

Executive order

A

Rule issued by the president that has the effect of a law

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11
Q

Flat tax

A

A tax where everyone is taxed the same flat amount

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12
Q

Progressive tax

A

The more money you have the more you are taxed(current tax code)

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13
Q

Regressive tax

A

The more money you make the less you pay in taxes(sales tax)

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14
Q

Pay go

A

Before congress or the president could spend money, they had to raise taxes or cut from the budget

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15
Q

Trickle down economics

A

Tax breaks for business in hopes they will put that money back into the economy by hiring more employees ect.

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16
Q

New tax plan

A

Retail: biggest winners, tax decrease from 35% to 21%
Realtor: losers, less tax deductions for people -> less people buying houses-> lower prices

17
Q

Affordable care act - Obama care

A

No insurance you pay a tax, income based, stay on your parents insurance till 26, pre-existing conditions, job provides health care if work 30+ hours, added to debt, raised insurance rates