Excretion Flashcards
Toxic substances
Toxic substances are poisonous and can harm the cells of the body if not removed
Excretion
Is one of the characteristics of all living things. Excretion is the removal of toxic chemical substances, which are made in the body during metabolism
We have 3 excretory organs
Kidneys Lungs Skin
Kidneys
The kidneys filter ( remove urea and salts ) as they clean our blood
This process is called filtration
If your kidneys are damaged you may need to go on a dialysis machine
Urea
Which is toxic , is produced in the liver from excess protein
Lungs
Carbon dioxide and water are waste products of the process of respiration in all the cells of the body.
They are carried to the lungs by the blood to be excreted
Test for carbon dioxide
Limewater
Test for water
Cobalt chloride paper
Skin
Human skin has sweat glands which lead to pores at the surface - water , salt and a tiny amount of urea is excreted as sweat through these pores